Results 91 to 100 of about 8,288 (202)
Adipocyte Liver Kinase b1 Suppresses Beige Adipocyte Renaissance Through Class IIa Histone Deacetylase 4 [PDF]
Uncoupling protein 1+ beige adipocytes are dynamically regulated by environment in rodents and humans; cold induces formation of beige adipocytes, whereas warm temperature and nutrient excess lead to their disappearance. Beige adipocytes can form through de novo adipogenesis; however, how “beiging” characteristics are maintained afterward is largely ...
Yangmeng Wang +6 more
openaire +4 more sources
GABAergic neurons in the dorsomedial hypothalamus (DMHGABA neurons) act as a key neuronal population controlling cold exposure‐induced white adipose tissue browning. DMHGABA neurons regulate the browning through DMH to the lateral preoptic area (LPO) projection.
Zhijie Su +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Induction of Beige-Like Adipocytes in 3T3-L1 Cells
There are two types of brown adipocytes: classical brown adipocytes that form the brown fat depots and beige adipocytes that emerge in the white fat depots. Beige adipocytes have a low level of uncoupling protein 1 (Ucp1) expression in the basal state, but Ucp1 expression is increased in response to β adrenergic receptor activation.
ASANO, Hiroki +6 more
openaire +3 more sources
Biology of Beige Adipocyte and Possible Therapy for Type 2 Diabetes and Obesity
All mammals own two main forms of fat. The classical white adipose tissue builds up energy in the form of triglycerides and is useful for preventing fatigue during periods of low caloric intake and the brown adipose tissue instead of inducing fat ...
Fernando Lizcano, Diana Vargas
doaj +1 more source
Human adipose-derived stem cells (hASCs) can be isolated from fat tissue and have attracted interest for their potential therapeutic applications in metabolic disease.
Hanbyeol Moon +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Thyroid hormone receptor β1 (TRβ) downregulation correlates with poor prognosis in clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC). Restoration of TRβ and the peroxisome proliferator‐activated receptor gamma coactivator 1‐alpha suppresses tumor progression in ccRCC through Uncoupling protein 1 mediated tumor cell “slimming” and optic atrophy 1/mitofusin 2 ...
Xiangui Meng +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Brown and Beige Fat: Therapeutic Potential in Obesity
BACKGROUND: The epidemic of obesity and type 2 diabetes presents a serious challenge to scientific and biomedical communities worldwide. There has been an upsurge of interest in the adipocyte coincident with the onset of the obesity epidemic and the ...
Anna Meiliana, Andi Wijaya
doaj +1 more source
Interrogation of the cellular and transcriptional profile of IMAT in individuals with KOA reveals a pro‐inflammatory phenotype. ABSTRACT Individuals with knee osteoarthritis (KOA) have skeletal muscle changes around the knee joint including reduced quadricep muscle mass and increased intermuscular adipose tissue (IMAT).
Line O. Elingaard‐Larsen +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Epigenetic regulation of beige adipocyte fate by histone methylation
Adipose tissue harbors plasticity to adapt to environmental thermal changes. While brown adipocyte is a thermogenic cell which produces heat acutely in response to cold stimuli, beige (or brite) adipocyte is an inducible form of thermogenic adipocytes which emerges in the white adipose depots in response to chronic cold exposure.
Kyoko, Tanimura +4 more
openaire +3 more sources
Mitochondrial fission is associated with UCP1 activity in human brite/beige adipocytes
Objective: Thermogenic adipocytes (i.e. brown or brite/beige adipocytes) are able to burn large amounts of lipids and carbohydrates as a result of highly active mitochondria and enhanced uncoupled respiration, due to UCP1 activity.
Didier F. Pisani +10 more
doaj +1 more source

