Results 81 to 90 of about 39,146 (248)

Microbial keystone taxa and metabolic signatures in centenarians regulate intestinal homeostasis during aging

open access: yesiMeta, EarlyView.
Clostridium scindens and its metabolite indole‐3‐acetic acid (IAA) are identified as a keystone taxon and metabolic signature in centenarians. Clostridium scindens enhances microbial network stability and produces IAA via its own amidase (AMIE) and aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH), thus promoting intestinal homeostasis by activating the aryl hydrocarbon ...
Wei‐Chuan Lin   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Liver mitochondrial P450 involved in cholesterol catabolism and vitamin D activation.

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 1994
The isolation, purification, and cloning of the mitochondrial P450 enzyme catalyzing not only the 27-hydroxylation of 5 beta-cholestane-3 alpha, 7 alpha-diol and cholestane-3 alpha, 7 alpha, 12 alpha-triol, but also the 25-hydroxylation of vitamin D3 are
K I Okuda
doaj   +1 more source

Multimodal MRI and multiomics reveal high‐risk neurophenotype in brain‐gut circuits as therapeutic target for Crohn's disease

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Through a translational framework combining prospective dual‐center clinical cohorts with dextran sulfate sodium‐induced colitis models, this work integrated advanced neuroimaging, multi‐omics and neuromodulation interventions to redefine the high‐risk neurophenotype as a sustained pathogenic driver rather than a mere phenomenon, proposing brain‐gut ...
Xuehua Li   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Elucidating Bile Acid Tolerance in Saccharomyces cerevisiae: Effects on Sterol Biosynthesis and Transport Protein Expression

open access: yesFoods
The tolerance of Saccharomyces cerevisiae to high concentrations of bile acids is intricately linked to its potential as a probiotic. While the survival of yeast under high concentrations of bile acids has been demonstrated, the specific mechanisms of ...
Miao Zheng   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metabolic feature profiling and metabolic vulnerability in acute lymphoblastic leukemia

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
For the first time, our study develops a novel metabolic classification and subtyping program, metabolic reprogramming‐based classifier for acute lymphoblastic leukemia, using internal PDT‐ALL‐2016 and external cohorts, which dissects metabolic profiling, clinical outcome, and therapeutic vulnerability for precision metabolic intervention in ALL ...
Xiaojie Liang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ferulic Acid Alleviates Lipid and Bile Acid Metabolism Disorders by Targeting FASN and CYP7A1 in Iron Overload-Treated Mice

open access: yesAntioxidants
Iron overload is a common complication in various chronic liver diseases, including non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Lipid and bile acid metabolism disorders are regarded as crucial hallmarks of NAFLD.
Yaxu Liang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multi‐omics biomarkers for intestinal infection and inflammation in inflammatory bowel disease: Current evidence, translational challenges, and diagnostic opportunities

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Prospective multi‐site cohorts, multi‐omics profiling, and computational analysis may help identify biomarker patterns across clinical settings in IBD and superimposed infections. With further mechanistic and clinical validation, these signals could support the development of practical multi‐analyte tools for more precise diagnosis and management ...
Ziyu Yang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bovine milk osteopontin improved intestinal health of pregnant rats fed a high-fat diet through improving bile acid metabolism

open access: yesJournal of Dairy Science
: The main purpose of the current study was to investigate the ameliorative effects of bovine milk osteopontin (bmOPN) on the gut dysfunction of pregnant rats fed a high-fat diet (HFD).
Lihua Han, Qiqi Li, Min Du, Xueying Mao
doaj   +1 more source

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