Results 71 to 80 of about 11,966 (219)

Developing site-specific guidelines for orchard soils based on bioaccessibility – Can it be done? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Horticultural land within the periurban fringe of NZ towns and cities increasingly is being developed for residential subdivision. Recent surveys have shown that concentrations of As, Cd, Cu, Pb, and ΣDDT (sum of DDT and its degradation products DDE and ...
Kim, Nicholas D.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Arsenic bioaccessibility in gold mine tailings of Delita, Cuba

open access: yes, 2013
A bioaccessibility test was carried out in four tailings collected at a former mining area in Delita, Cuba. A previous risk assessment study identified arsenic (As) as the main critical contaminant in this area and showed that the tailings had high As ...
Ono, F. B.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Comparative analysis of bioaccessibility tests for metals and metalloids: Methodological advancements and implications for consumer product safety

open access: yesEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety
Bioaccessibility is crucial in human health risk assessment as it predicts the fraction of metals and metalloids absorbed by the human body. This study compared the modified RIVM method, which includes acid digestion, with the ERU 19899 EN method to ...
Buyun Jeong   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Food Safety Management and Mycotoxins Nexus: A Systematic Review of Mycotoxins Toxicity, Detoxification, Nutritional Impacts, and Economic Importance

open access: yesFood Safety and Health, EarlyView.
The graphical abstract illustrates the interconnected relationship between food safety management, mycotoxin toxicity, and detoxification strategies, highlighting how preventive measures across the food chain can minimize mycotoxin contamination and reduce adverse health effects in humans/animals.
Chinaza Godswill Awuchi
wiley   +1 more source

Bioaccessibility of Rosmarinic Acid and Basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) Co-Compounds in a Simulated Digestion Model—The Influence of the Endogenous Plant Matrix, Dose of Administration and Physicochemical and Biochemical Digestion Environment

open access: yesMolecules
The objective of this study is to determine the effect of endogenous plant matrix components, dose and digestion-related factors on the bioaccessibility of rosmarinic acid and basil co-compounds in in vitro digestion conditions.
Łukasz Sęczyk, Barbara Kołodziej
doaj   +1 more source

Safety and Metabolic Effects of Withania somnifera Seed Extract and Powder in Rats: Insights From DPP‐4 Molecular Docking

open access: yesFood Safety and Health, EarlyView.
Withania somnifera seed extract and powder improved metabolic parameters in rats, particularly at higher extract doses, without evident hepatic, renal, hematological, or histopathological toxicity. Molecular docking further predicted strong DPP‐4 inhibitory potential of withanone, supporting the antidiabetic potential of W. somnifera seeds.
Muhammad Usman Khalid   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human Health Risk Assessment From Exposure to Toxic Metals in Soils and Leafy Vegetables in Smallholder Farms of Northeastern Brazil

open access: yesJournal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study assessed human health risks associated with exposure to potentially toxic metals (PTMs) in soils and leafy vegetables cultivated in smallholder agricultural systems in Northeastern Brazil. Soil and vegetable samples were collected from 18 agricultural areas and analyzed for cadmium (Cd), chromium (Cr), copper (Cu), iron (Fe), nickel
Fernando Ferreira da Cunha Filho   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Disclosing the production of fungal chitinases and proteases using insect by‐products as substrates in solid‐state fermentation

open access: yesJournal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract BACKGROUND The world population is projected to reach nearly 9.7 billion by 2050, significantly increasing the demand for novel and sustainable protein sources. Edible insects, such as Tenebrio molitor, emerge as promising alternatives due to their high nutritional value, but adult insects and frass are direct and abundant by‐products of this ...
Borja Fernández   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Calcium and phosphorus bioaccessibility from different amino acid-based medical nutrition formulas for infants and children under in vitro digestive conditions

open access: yesClinical Nutrition Experimental, 2020
Summary: Objective: Mineral bioavailability from food is important for infants and young children. Mineral bioavailability is influenced by many factors, including e.g., the food matrix, mineral composition, and route of administration.
Koen Venema   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sourdough fermentation as a modulator of nutritional quality in cereal‐based baked products

open access: yesJournal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract Sourdough fermentation, an ancient food bioprocessing technology, has attracted renewed attention for its positive impact on the nutritional profile and sensory attributes of leavened baked products. This process relies on the symbiotic activity between lactic acid bacteria and yeasts, which leads to acidification, proteolysis, enzyme ...
Reyna Stefanson   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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