Results 91 to 100 of about 19,441 (231)

Immunohistochemical analysis of the mechanistic target of rapamycin and hypoxia signalling pathways in basal cell carcinoma and trichoepithelioma [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Background: Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is the most common cancer in Caucasians. Trichoepithelioma (TE) is a benign neoplasm that strongly resembles BCC. Both are hair follicle (HF) tumours.
AH Arits   +47 more
core   +4 more sources

BNIP3 as a new tool to promote healthy brain aging

open access: yesAging Cell, 2023
AbstractThe article “Neuronal induction of BNIP3‐mediated mitophagy slows systemic aging in Drosophila” reveals BCL2‐interacting protein 3 as a therapeutic target to counteract brain aging and prolong overall organismal health with age. In this spotlight, we consider the roles of BNIP3, a mitochondrial outer membrane protein, in the adult nervous ...
Kit Neikirk   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Inflammation, Immunity, and Cardiovascular Diseases

open access: yesMed Research, EarlyView.
Cardiovascular stress signals (e.g., hemodynamic shear, oxidized lipids, and ischemia) act on endothelial and immune cells to activate and amplify inflammation through NF‐κB, the NLRP3 inflammasome, and JAK/STAT signaling, inducing proinflammatory cytokines/chemokines (IL‐6, IL‐1β, TNF‐α, and CCL2) and self‐amplifying circuits; clinically, inflammatory
Dezhi Guo   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

BNIP3 (BCL2 interacting protein 3) regulates pluripotency by modulating mitochondrial homeostasis via mitophagy

open access: yesCell Death and Disease, 2022
Autophagy-mediated mitochondrial degradation plays pivotal roles in both the acquisition and maintenance of pluripotency, but the molecular mechanisms that link autophagy-mediated mitochondrial homeostasis to pluripotency regulation are unclear. Here, we
Kun Liu   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Activation of BNIP3-mediated mitophagy protects against renal ischemia-reperfusion injury [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a syndrome of abrupt loss of renal functions. The underlying pathological mechanisms of AKI remain largely unknown. BCL2-interacting protein 3 (BNIP3) has dual functions of regulating cell death and mitophagy, but its ...
Cai, Juan   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Innate immunity shapes the persistent transmission of plant viruses by insect vectors

open access: yesNew Plant Protection, EarlyView.
In this review, we focus on two key aspects of the virus–vector interplay: (1) persistently transmitted viruses utilize host factors to overcome transmission barriers; and (2) molecular recognition activates antiviral immunity and subsequent viral counter‐defense. Understanding these interactions offers critical insights for developing novel strategies
Gang Lu, Chuanxi Zhang, Junmin Li
wiley   +1 more source

The Allium cepa Derived Compound Propyl Propane Thiosulfonate (PTSO) Improves Tumorigenesis Due to Its Immunomodulatory Effect: A Preclinical Study

open access: yesPhytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
In vitro and in vivo effects of PTSO in colorectal cancer preclinical models, highlighting antiproliferative, pro‐apoptotic, barrier‐enhancing, antitumor, prebiotic and immunomodulatory properties. Created using BioRender. ABSTRACT Allium‐derived organosulfur compounds offer significant health benefits.
María Jesús Rodríguez‐Sojo   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of concurrent training on oxidative capacity in rat gastrocnemius muscle [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
PURPOSE: Training for improvement of oxidative capacity of muscle fibers may be attenuated when concurrently training for peak power. However, because of fiber type-specific recruitment, such attenuation may only account for high-oxidative muscle fibers.
Bravenboer, N.   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

SOD2‐Superoxide Metabolic Axis Regulates Mitophagy and Modulates TKIs Sensitivity in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma

open access: yesCancer Science, EarlyView.
Our findings provide compelling evidence that the SOD2‐superoxide metabolic axis functions as a mitochondrial redox checkpoint that governs mitophagy and ultimately shapes TKI sensitivity. ABSTRACT Superoxide dismutase 2 (SOD2) has been implicated in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC), yet its mechanistic contribution in regulating tumor ...
Wan‐Hang Zhou   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cyclin D1 Restrains Oncogene-Induced Autophagy by Regulating the AMPK-LKB1 Signaling Axis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Autophagy activated after DNA damage or other stresses mitigates cellular damage by removing damaged proteins, lipids, and organelles. Activation of the master metabolic kinase AMPK enhances autophagy. Here we report that cyclin D1 restrains autophagy by
Bisetto, Sara   +17 more
core   +1 more source

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