Results 31 to 40 of about 116,934 (269)

Botulinum neurotoxin A ameliorates depressive-like behavior in a reserpine-induced Parkinson’s disease mouse model via suppressing hippocampal microglial engulfment and neuroinflammation

open access: yesActa Pharmacologica Sinica, 2023
Botulinum neurotoxin A ameliorates reserpine-induced depressive behaviors. Complement activation is involved in the reserpine-induced mouse model. Botulinum neurotoxin A reverses spine loss and reduced synapse density.
Yang Li   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Phage-assisted evolution of botulinum neurotoxin proteases with reprogrammed specificity

open access: yesScience, 2021
Moving targets of neurotoxins Proteases that cleave protein targets at specific sequences control many biological functions. The ability to reprogram proteases to cleave new sequences of our choosing would enable new therapeutic and biotechnological ...
T. Blum   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Pan-Genomic Analysis of Clostridium botulinum Group II (Non-Proteolytic C. botulinum) Associated with Foodborne Botulism and Isolated from the Environment

open access: yesToxins, 2020
The neurotoxin formed by Clostridium botulinum Group II is a major cause of foodborne botulism, a deadly intoxication. This study aims to understand the genetic diversity and spread of C. botulinum Group II strains and their neurotoxin genes.
Jason Brunt   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diversity of the Genomes and Neurotoxins of Strains of Clostridium botulinum Group I and Clostridium sporogenes Associated with Foodborne, Infant and Wound Botulism

open access: yesToxins, 2020
Clostridium botulinum Group I and Clostridium sporogenes are closely related bacteria responsible for foodborne, infant and wound botulism. A comparative genomic study with 556 highly diverse strains of C. botulinum Group I and C.
Jason Brunt   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Therapeutic Applications of Botulinum Neurotoxin for Autonomic Symptoms in Parkinson’s Disease: An Updated Review

open access: yesToxins, 2021
Parkinson’s disease is the most common age-related motoric neurodegenerative disease. In addition to the cardinal motor symptoms of tremor, rigidity, bradykinesia, and postural instability, there are numerous non-motor symptoms as well.
Steven D. Mitchell   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adult Intestinal Toxemia Botulism

open access: yesToxins, 2020
Intoxication with botulinum neurotoxin can occur through various routes. Foodborne botulism results after consumption of food in which botulinum neurotoxin-producing clostridia (i.e., Clostridium botulinum or strains of Clostridium butyricum type E or ...
Richard A. Harris   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The mechanisms of action and use of botulinum neurotoxin type A in aesthetics: Key Clinical Postulates II

open access: yesJournal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 2020
The literature on botulinum neurotoxin type A (BoNT‐A) is extensive, often contradictory, and confounded by a competitive market of products and research attempting to distinguish brand individuality.
M. Nestor   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Release of vasopressin from isolated permeabilized neurosecretory nerve terminals is blocked by the light chain of botulinum A toxin [PDF]

open access: yes, 1990
The intracellular action on exocytosis of botulinim A toxin and constituent chains was studied using permeabilized isolated nerve endings from the rat neural lobe. The release of the neuropeptide vasopressin was measured by radioimmunoassay.
Weller, U.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Botulinum Neurotoxin for the Treatment of Neuropathic Pain

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2020
Botulinum neurotoxin is widely used for the treatment of central and peripherical neurological conditions. Initially used to treat strabismus, over the years its use has been expanded also to spasticity and other neurological disorders.
G. Egeo, L. Fofi, P. Barbanti
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Botulinum and Tetanus Neurotoxins

open access: yesAnnual Review of Biochemistry, 2019
Botulinum neurotoxins (BoNTs) and tetanus neurotoxin (TeNT) are the most potent toxins known and cause botulism and tetanus, respectively. BoNTs are also widely utilized as therapeutic toxins. They contain three functional domains responsible for receptor-binding, membrane translocation, and proteolytic cleavage of host proteins required for synaptic ...
Min, Dong   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy