Results 101 to 110 of about 39,896 (297)

Analysis of Synapses in Cerebral Organoids

Cell Transplantation, 2019
Cerebral organoids are an emerging cutting-edge technology to model human brain development and neurodevelopmental disorders, for which mouse models exhibit significant limitations.
Abraam M. Yakoub, Mark Sadek
doaj   +1 more source

Single-Cell RNA Sequencing of hESC-Derived 3D Retinal Organoids Reveals Novel Genes Regulating RPC Commitment in Early Human Retinogenesis. [PDF]

, 2019
The development of the mammalian retina is a complicated process involving the generation of distinct types of neurons from retinal progenitor cells (RPCs) in a spatiotemporal-specific manner.
An, Qin, Fan, Guoping, Hu, Youjin, Liu, Qinghuai, Mao, Xiying, Wang, Jinmei, Xi, Huiyu, Yang, Xian-Jie, Yuan, Songtao, Zhang, Xiangmei   +9 more
core  

Recapitulating Endochondral Ossification for Bone Repair: From Development to Engineering Strategy

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the developmental basis of endochondral ossification (ECO) and its applications in bone tissue engineering (BTE). It first outlines the key biological processes and signaling pathways underlying ECO, then discusses biomaterial‐based engineering strategies derived from these principles, and finally highlights future directions for
Yiqi Su, Zihao He, Qianqian Chen, Long Chen, Caiyi Wei, Zijin Zhou, Jianhao Lin, Hui Li, Dan Xing   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Accessible Microfluidic Platform for the Generation of Polarized Brain Organoids

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This study presents an accessible double‐gradient microfluidic device that enables controlled morphogen delivery and spatially polarized differentiation in brain organoids. By integrating a pump‐free design and stable fabrication method, the platform generates dorsal–ventral neuronal asymmetry, offering a reproducible and versatile approach to model ...
Daniel Pérez‐Calixto, Manuel Alejandro Vazquez Valle, Mitzi Pérez‐Calixto, Cindy Peto‐Gutiérrez, Iván Velasco, Genaro Vázquez‐Victorio, Itzel Escobedo‐Avila   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cerebral organoids exhibit mature neurons and astrocytes and recapitulate electrophysiological activity of the human brain

Neural Regeneration Research, 2019
Multiple protocols have been devised to generate cerebral organoids that recapitulate features of the developing human brain, including the presence of a large, multi-layered, cortical-like neuronal zone.
Abraam M Yakoub
doaj   +1 more source

Engineered Living Systems With Self‐Organizing Neural Networks: From Anatomy to Behavior and Gene Expression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Ectodermal tissue excised from Xenopus embryos self‐organizes into a three‐dimensional mucociliary organoid. Here, we generate a neural variant, termed neurobot, by implanting neural precursor cells. Neurobots develop mature neurons, adopt distinct morphologies, exhibit more complex motility, and respond differentially to neuroactive compounds. Imaging
Haleh Fotowat, Laurie O'Neill, Léo Pio‐Lopez, Megan M. Sperry, Patrick Erickson, Tiffany Lin, Michael Levin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human brain organoid: trends, evolution, and remaining challenges

Neural Regeneration Research
Advanced brain organoids provide promising platforms for deciphering the cellular and molecular processes of human neural development and diseases. Although various studies and reviews have described developments and advancements in brain organoids, few ...
Minghui Li, Yuhan Yuan, Zongkun Hou, Shilei Hao, Liang Jin, Bochu Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vascularizing the brain organoids

Journal of Molecular Cell Biology, 2022
Xin-Yao Sun, Zhen-Ge Luo
openaire   +2 more sources

A Biomarker‐Driven Ovary–Endometrium Organ‐on‐a‐Chip Mimicking 3D Multicellular Complexity and Menstrual Cyclicity for Predicting Reproductive Toxicity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We present a dual‐organ, biomarker‐integrated ovaryendometrium organ‐on‐a‐chip that recapitulates 3D tissue complexity, menstrual cycle dynamics, and hormonal crosstalk. This platform enables real‐time, cell‐typespecific fluorescent readouts of reproductive toxicity using ANGPTL4 and SERPINB2 as early‐response reporters.
Soo‐Rim Kim, Eun‐kyung Min, Choon‐Mi Lee, Chan Hum Park, Byung‐Chul Oh, YunJae Jung, In‐Sun Hong   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cortical and Striatal Circuits in Huntington's Disease

, 2020
Huntington's disease (HD) is a hereditary neurodegenerative disorder that typically manifests in midlife with motor, cognitive, and/or psychiatric symptoms.
Blumenstock, S., Dudanova, I.
core   +1 more source