Results 1 to 10 of about 3,583,729 (430)

Energetics of discrete selectivity bands and mutation-induced transitions in the calcium-sodium ion channels family [PDF]

open access: yesPhys. Rev. E 88, 052712 (2013), 2013
We use Brownian dynamics simulations to study the permeation properties of a generic electrostatic model of a biological ion channel as a function of the fixed charge $Q_f$ at its selectivity filter. We reconcile the recently-discovered discrete calcium conduction bands M0 ($Q_f$=1e), M1 (3e), M2 (5e) with the set of sodium conduction bands L0 (0.5-0 ...
Eisenberg, Robert S.   +4 more
arxiv   +5 more sources

Discrete stochastic modeling of calcium channel dynamics [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
We propose a simple discrete stochastic model for calcium dynamics in living cells. Specifically, the calcium concentration distribution is assumed to give rise to a set of probabilities for the opening/closing of channels which release calcium thereby changing those probabilities.
Baer, Markus   +3 more
arxiv   +3 more sources

Non-ionotropic voltage-gated calcium channel signaling [PDF]

open access: yesChannels
Voltage-gated calcium channels (VGCCs) are the major conduits for calcium ions (Ca2+) within excitable cells. Recent studies have highlighted the non-ionotropic functionality of VGCCs, revealing their capacity to activate intracellular pathways ...
Michael Trus, Daphne Atlas
doaj   +2 more sources

Inhibition of Contractility of Isolated Caprine Detrusor by the Calcium Channel Blocker Cilnidipine and Reversal by Calcium Channel Openers [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Therapeutic Research, 2023
: Background: Cilnidipine is a fourth-generation calcium channel blocker that is clinically used to treat hypertension. It is a dihydropyridine that blocks L- and N-type calcium channels.
Steffi A. Maria, MD   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A comprehensive search for calcium binding sites critical for TMEM16A calcium-activated chloride channel activity

open access: yeseLife, 2014
TMEM16A forms calcium-activated chloride channels (CaCCs) that regulate physiological processes such as the secretions of airway epithelia and exocrine glands, the contraction of smooth muscles, and the excitability of neurons.
Jason Tien   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Heterogeneous off-target impact of ion-channel deletion on intrinsic properties of hippocampal model neurons that self-regulate calcium

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2023
How do neurons that implement cell-autonomous self-regulation of calcium react to knockout of individual ion-channel conductances? To address this question, we used a heterogeneous population of 78 conductance-based models of hippocampal pyramidal ...
Sunandha Srikanth   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

CLCA2 is a positive regulator of store-operated calcium entry and TMEM16A. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2018
The Chloride Channel Accessory (CLCA) protein family was first characterized as regulators of calcium-activated chloride channel (CaCC) currents (ICaCC), but the mechanism has not been fully established. We hypothesized that CLCAs might regulate ICaCC by
Aarushi Sharma   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of calcium channel blockers in wound healing [PDF]

open access: yesIranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences, 2018
Wound healing is a natural response to restore the injured tissue to normal. Wound healing is also complicated process involving different cellular, molecular and biochemical mechanisms and various types of cytokines and growth factors.
Hoda Mojiri-Forushani
doaj   +1 more source

A governance of ion selectivity based on the occupancy of the “beacon” in one- and four-domain calcium and sodium channels

open access: yesChannels, 2023
One of nature’s exceptions was discovered when a Cav3 T-type channel was observed to switch phenotype from a calcium channel into a sodium channel by neutralizing an aspartate residue in the high field strength (HFS) +1 position within the ion ...
J. David Spafford
doaj   +1 more source

Renoprotective effect of calcium channel blockers [PDF]

open access: yesSrpski Arhiv za Celokupno Lekarstvo, 2009
The advancing chronic renal failure is at most the consequence of secondary haemodynamic and metabolic factors as intraglomerular hypertension and glomerular hypertrophy.
Dimković Nada, Dimković Siniša
doaj   +1 more source

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