Results 11 to 20 of about 518,632 (310)

X-ROS Signaling Depends on Length-Dependent Calcium Buffering by Troponin

open access: yesCells, 2021
The stretching of a cardiomyocyte leads to the increased production of reactive oxygen species that increases ryanodine receptor open probability through a process termed X-ROS signaling.
Sarita Limbu   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Titanium Dioxide Promotes the Growth and Aggregation of Calcium Phosphate and Monosodium Urate Mixed Crystals

open access: yesCrystals, 2023
The increased utilization of titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanoparticles (TNPs) in various industrial and consumer products has raised concerns regarding its harmful effect due to its accumulation within the different systems of the human body.
Onyebuchi C. Ukaeje   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Calcium Signalling: Calcium Goes Global [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 2002
Recent evidence suggests that multiple calcium-releasing messengers might be activated simultaneously to regulate patterns of intracellular calcium signalling. In this way, agonists might use different messenger cocktails to encode specific signals and target selected processes.
Genazzani, Armando A., Thorn, Peter
openaire   +5 more sources

Comparison of Anti-oncotic Effect of TRPM4 Blocking Antibody in Neuron, Astrocyte and Vascular Endothelial Cell Under Hypoxia

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2020
In stroke and other neurological diseases, Transient Receptor Potential Melastatin 4 (TRPM4) has been reported to cause oncotic cell death which is due to an excessive influx of sodium ions.
Shunhui Wei   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

NAADP Signaling: New Kids on the Block

open access: yesCells, 2022
Nicotinic acid adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NAADP) is a universal Ca2+ mobilizing second messenger essential for initiation of Ca2+ signaling. Recently, novel molecular mechanisms of both its rapid formation upon receptor stimulation and its mode of ...
Andreas H. Guse
doaj   +1 more source

Calcium Signaling and Cytotoxicity [PDF]

open access: yesEnvironmental Health Perspectives, 1999
The divalent calcium cation Ca(2+) is used as a major signaling molecule during cell signal transduction to regulate energy output, cellular metabolism, and phenotype. The basis to the signaling role of Ca(2+) is an intricate network of cellular channels and transporters that allow a low resting concentration of Ca(2+) in the cytosol of the cell ([Ca(2+
G E, Kass, S, Orrenius
openaire   +2 more sources

Lipid Signaling During Gamete Maturation

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
Cell lipids are differentially distributed in distinct organelles and within the leaflets of the bilayer. They can further form laterally defined sub-domains within membranes with important signaling functions.
Sherif Mostafa   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Calcium signaling in lymphocytes [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Immunology, 2008
In cells of the immune system, calcium signals are essential for diverse cellular functions including differentiation, effector function, and gene transcription. After the engagement of immunoreceptors such as T-cell and B-cell antigen receptors and the Fc receptors on mast cells and NK cells, the intracellular concentration of calcium ions is ...
Masatsugu, Oh-hora, Anjana, Rao
openaire   +2 more sources

Calcium signaling [PDF]

open access: yesCell, 1995
Calcium ions (Ca(2+)) impact nearly every aspect of cellular life. This review examines the principles of Ca(2+) signaling, from changes in protein conformations driven by Ca(2+) to the mechanisms that control Ca(2+) levels in the cytoplasm and organelles.
openaire   +3 more sources

Deranged calcium signaling and neurodegeneration in spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 (SCA3), also known as Machado-Joseph disease (MJD), is an autosomal-dominant neurodegenerative disorder caused by a polyglutamine expansion in ataxin-3 (SCA3, MJD1) protein.
X. Chen   +15 more
core   +1 more source

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