Results 31 to 40 of about 145,423 (282)

Near-atomic architecture of Singapore grouper iridovirus and implications for giant virus assembly

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Singapore grouper iridovirus (SGIV), one of the nucleocytoviricota viruses (NCVs), is a highly pathogenic iridovirid. SGIV infection results in massive economic losses to the aquaculture industry and significantly threatens global biodiversity. In recent
Zhennan Zhao   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rotavirus Capsid Protein VP5* Permeabilizes Membranes [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Virology, 1999
ABSTRACT Proteolytic cleavage of the VP4 outer capsid spike protein into VP8* and VP5* proteins is required for rotavirus infectivity and for rotavirus-induced membrane permeability. In this study we addressed the function of the VP5* cleavage fragment in permeabilizing membranes.
E, Denisova   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Neck and capsid architecture of the robust Agrobacterium phage Milano

open access: yesCommunications Biology, 2023
Large gaps exist in our understanding of how bacteriophages, the most abundant biological entities on Earth, assemble and function. The structure of the “neck” region, where the DNA-filled capsid is connected to the host-recognizing tail remains poorly ...
Ravi R. Sonani   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coat as a Dagger: The Use of Capsid Proteins to Perforate Membranes during Non-Enveloped DNA Viruses Trafficking

open access: yesViruses, 2014
To get access to the replication site, small non-enveloped DNA viruses have to cross the cell membrane using a limited number of capsid proteins, which also protect the viral genome in the extracellular environment.
Eva Bilkova   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Iodination of Poliovirus Capsid Proteins

open access: yesJournal of General Virology, 1977
Summary Iodination of the surface of poliovirus and its artificial empty capsid demonstrated predominant labelling of polypeptide VP 1 on the intact particle and an increased labelling of polypeptide VP 2 on the artificial empty capsid.
T W, Beneke   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

A novel capsid protein network allows the characteristic internal membrane structure of Marseilleviridae giant viruses

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Marseilleviridae is a family of giant viruses, showing a characteristic internal membrane with extrusions underneath the icosahedral vertices. However, such large objects, with a maximum diameter of 250 nm are technically difficult to examine at sub ...
Akane Chihara   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multifaceted Capsid Proteins: Multiple Interactions Suggest Multiple Roles for Pepino mosaic virus Capsid Protein [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Plant-Microbe Interactions®, 2014
Pepino mosaic virus (PepMV) (family Alphaflexiviridae, genus Potexvirus) is a mechanically transmitted tomato pathogen that, over the last decade, has evolved from emerging to endemic worldwide. Here, two heat-shock cognate (Hsc70) isoforms were identified as part of the coat protein (CP)/Hsc70 complex in vivo, following full-length PepMV and CP ...
Matthaios M. Mathioudakis   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Visualizing HIV-1 Capsid and Its Interactions with Antivirals and Host Factors

open access: yesViruses, 2021
Understanding of the construction and function of the HIV capsid has advanced considerably in the last decade. This is due in large part to the development of more sophisticated structural techniques, particularly cryo-electron microscopy (cryoEM) and ...
Morganne Wilbourne, Peijun Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

Nuclear restriction of HIV-1 infection by SUN1

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Overexpression of the human Sad-1-Unc-84 homology protein 2 (SUN2) blocks HIV-1 infection in a capsid-dependent manner. In agreement, we showed that overexpression of SUN1 (Sad1 and UNC-84a) also blocks HIV-1 infection in a capsid-dependent manner.
Mirjana Persaud   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Feline Calicivirus Capsid Protein Expression and Capsid Assembly in Cultured Feline Cells [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Virology, 1999
ABSTRACT The capsid protein of feline calicivirus (FCV) was expressed by using plasmids containing cytomegalovirus, simian virus 40, or T7 promoters. The strongest expression was achieved with the T7 promoter and coinfection with vaccinia virus expressing the T7 RNA polymerase (MVA/T7pol). The FCV precursor capsid protein was processed to the
K, Geissler   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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