Results 51 to 60 of about 832,259 (254)

CAR-NK cell therapy: promise and challenges in solid tumors [PDF]

open access: yes
Over the past few years, cellular immunotherapy has emerged as a promising treatment for certain hematologic cancers, with various CAR-T therapies now widely used in clinical settings.
Lorenzo Mortara   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Macrophage Trogocytosis of Tumor Cells Drives the Immunosuppression of Tumor Microenvironment

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Trogocytosis efficiency varies significantly among different tumor cells and is inversely related to their cortical stiffness; this efficiency dictates the extent of immunosuppression via upregulation of CXCL5 and Arg‐1, ultimately driving CD8+T cell exhaustion and tumor escape.
Chao Liang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic Engineering and Enrichment of Human NK Cells for CAR-Enhanced Immunotherapy of Hematological Malignancies

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
The great clinical success of chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells has unlocked new levels of immunotherapy for hematological malignancies. Genetically modifying natural killer (NK) cells as alternative CAR immune effector cells is also highly ...
Maren Soldierer   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

FOXP1 Knockdown Reprograms Th9 CAR‐T Cells to Overcome Antigen Escape

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
FOXP1 knockdown enhances Th9 CAR‐T cell function by promoting IL‐9 production, effector activation, and reduced exhaustion. Reprogrammed Th9 CAR‐T cells strengthen direct tumor killing and activate endogenous antitumor immunity through dendritic cells and CD8+ T cells, thereby suppressing both antigen‐positive and antigen‐loss tumor growth and ...
Yihan Zhu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

CD33KO-CD33-mesothelin Loop CAR design avoids fratricide and improves efficacy of iNK cells against acute myeloid leukemia

open access: yesJournal for ImmunoTherapy of Cancer
Background Patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) are often older, which brings challenges of endurance and persistent efficacy of autologous chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-T cell therapies. Allogenic CAR-natural killer (NK) cell therapies may offer
Qi Chen   +33 more
doaj   +1 more source

TP53 Loss Elevates NF‐κB‐IFN‐β‐MHC‐Ia Signaling to Promote NK Cell Resistance in Osteosarcoma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
TP53 loss in a transforming or osteosarcoma cell promotes cytosolic DNA accumulation, activating NF‐κB‐dependent IFN‐β production. Autocrine IFN‐β signaling increases cell‐surface HLA‐Ia expression, strengthens inhibitory KIR signaling in natural killer cells, and thereby enables the affected cell to evade NK cell‐mediated cytotoxicity.
Guihui Qin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

SPRED2 Negatively Regulates CD8+ T Cell‐Mediated Antitumor Immunity in Breast Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Sprouty‑related EVH1 domain containing 2 (SPRED2) restrains Ras/Raf/ERK signaling in CD8+ T cells. Host SPRED2 deficiency enhances T‐cell survival, cytotoxicity, and memory‐like phenotypes, reducing primary tumor growth and endpoint lung metastatic burden in breast cancer models.
Miao Tian   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Multi‐Targeting Chimeric Antigen Receptor‐T Cell Platform to Overcome Antigen Heterogeneity in the Treatment of Non‐Small Cell Lung Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A dual‐transmembrane Bicephali CAR‐T platform simultaneously targets CD276 and NKG2D ligands to address antigen heterogeneity in non‐small cell lung cancer. By improving immune synapse formation, mitochondrial fitness, antioxidant capacity, and stem‐like persistence, this design enhances durable tumor control and provides a versatile strategy to ...
Lina Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immune Biomarkers of Islet Transplant Rejection Revealed by Synthetic Immunological Niche

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A subcutaneous synthetic immunological niche (IN) enables serial, minimally invasive monitoring of immune responses after islet transplantation. Flow cytometry and transcriptomic profiling of the IN reveal immune‐cell programs associated with graft acceptance and distinct types of rejection.
Jyotirmoy Roy   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

CAR-cell therapy in the era of solid tumor treatment: current challenges and emerging therapeutic advances

open access: yes, 2023
In the last decade, Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR)-T cell therapy has emerged as a promising immunotherapeutic approach to fight cancers. This approach consists of genetically engineered immune cells expressing a surface receptor, called CAR, that ...
Martin Steinhoff   +32 more
core   +1 more source

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