Results 41 to 50 of about 1,878 (205)
Proteomic analysis of the carotenogenic yeast
Background The yeast Xanthophyllomyces dendrorhous is used for the microbiological production of the antioxidant carotenoid astaxanthin. In this study, we established an optimal protocol for protein extraction and performed the first proteomic analysis ...
Baeza Marcelo +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Genetic basis of microbial carotenogenesis
The synthesis of carotenoids begins with the formation of a phytoene from geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate, a well conserved step in all carotenogenic organisms and catalyzed by a phytoene synthase, an enzyme encoded by the crtB ( spy) genes. The next step is the dehydrogenation of the phytoene, which is carried out by phytoene dehydrogenase.
C, Sieiro +3 more
openaire +3 more sources
Carotenoids in Algae: Distributions, Biosyntheses and Functions
For photosynthesis, phototrophic organisms necessarily synthesize not only chlorophylls but also carotenoids. Many kinds of carotenoids are found in algae and, recently, taxonomic studies of algae have been developed.
Shinichi Takaichi
doaj +1 more source
Regulation of carotenogenesis in the red yeast Xanthophyllomyces dendrorhous: the role of the transcriptional co-repressor complex Cyc8–Tup1 involved in catabolic repression [PDF]
Background: The yeast Xanthophyllomyces dendrorhous produces carotenoids of commercial interest, including astaxanthin and β-carotene. Although carotenogenesis in this yeast and the expression profiles of the genes controlling this pathway are known, the
Natalia Bravo (3117369) +27 more
core +1 more source
Knowledge of the transcriptional regulation of the carotenoid metabolic pathway is still emerging and here, we have misexpressed a key biosynthetic gene in apple to highlight potential transcriptional regulators of this pathway. We overexpressed phytoene
Charles Ampomah-Dwamena +10 more
doaj +1 more source
A xanthophyll-derived apocarotenoid regulates carotenogenesis in tomato chromoplasts [PDF]
Carotenoids possess important biological functions that make them essential components of the human diet. β-Carotene and some other carotenoids have vitamin A activity while lutein and zeaxanthin, typically referred to as the macular pigments, are ...
Enfissi E. M. A. +8 more
core +2 more sources
Carotenoids are natural dyes synthesized by plants, algae and microorganisms. Application in many sectors can be found, as food dyeing and supplementation, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics and animal feed.
Eunice Valduga +7 more
doaj +1 more source
We report on a novel arctic strain BM1 of a carotenogenic chlorophyte from a coastal habitat with harsh environmental conditions (wide variations in solar irradiance, temperature, salinity and nutrient availability) identified as Haematococcus pluvialis ...
Konstantin Chekanov +5 more
doaj +1 more source
The algal lipids-based biodiesel, albeit having advantages over plant oils, still remains high in the production cost. Co-production of value-added products with lipids has the potential to add benefits and is thus believed to be a promising strategy to ...
Yu Zhang, Ying Ye, Fan Bai, Jin Liu
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An action spectrum for photoinduced carotenogenesis in the yeast, Rhodotorula minuta, was determined over the wavelength range from 250 nm to 770 nm.The action spectrum had a prominent peak at about 280 nm, with shoulders at 340, 370 and 400 nm.
渡辺, 正勝 +3 more
core +1 more source

