Results 41 to 50 of about 329,631 (266)
Caspase-1ζ, a new splice variant of the caspase-1 gene
Five alternatively spliced mRNA isoforms of human caspase-1 have been identified previously and we report here the cloning of a new isoform, named CASP1 zeta (zeta), from human ovarian surface epithelial cell cDNA. The new isoform zeta is identical to the alpha isoform but missing 79 nucleotides in the coding region of the prodomain of procaspase-1 ...
Qiang, Feng +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Introduction: Some studies have found that probiotics can improve cognitive impairment in Alzheimer’s disease, although the specific molecular mechanism by which this occurs has not been reported.
Xue-Qin Yang +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Caspase‐1‐induced pyroptotic cell death [PDF]
Summary: Programmed cell death is a necessary part of development and tissue homeostasis enabling the removal of unwanted cells. In the setting of infectious disease, cells that have been commandeered by microbial pathogens become detrimental to the host. When macrophages and dendritic cells are compromised in this way, they can be lysed by pyroptosis,
Edward A, Miao +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Caspase‐1 is not involved in experimental hepatitis in mouse [PDF]
Experimental hepatitis induced by tumor necrosis factor in d‐(+)‐galactosamine‐sensitized mice or by an agonistic anti‐Fas antibody in normal mice is accompanied by dramatic apoptosis of hepatocytes. Apoptosis is the final result of activation of a cascade of caspases.
van Molle, Wim +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Reciprocal control of viral infection and phosphoinositide dynamics
Phosphoinositides, although scarce, regulate key cellular processes, including membrane dynamics and signaling. Viruses exploit these lipids to support their entry, replication, assembly, and egress. The central role of phosphoinositides in infection highlights phosphoinositide metabolism as a promising antiviral target.
Marie Déborah Bancilhon, Bruno Mesmin
wiley +1 more source
Summary: Canonical pyroptosis is type of programmed cell death depending on active caspase-1, and the inflammasome carries out caspase-1 activation. Here, we showed that docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) induced ovarian cancer cell deaths in caspase-1-dependent
Ozlem Calbay +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Modulation of nucleobindin‐1 and nucleobindin‐2 by caspases [PDF]
Nucleobindin‐1 (NUCB1) and nucleobindin‐2 (NUCB2) are multifunctional proteins that interact with Ca2+, nucleic acids and various regulatory proteins in different signaling pathways. So far, our understanding of the regulation of the biological functions of nucleobindins remains limited. In our proteome‐wide selection for downstream caspase substrates,
Valencia, C. Alexander +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Microbiome‐blood–brain barrier interactions in aging — mechanisms and therapeutic potential
Aging reshapes the gut microbiome (↓SCFA‐producing commensals; ↑pro‐inflammatory outputs), shifting circulating metabolites (↓SCFAs; ↑LPS, ↑TMAO, ↑PAA) that act at the BBB to increase nonspecific transcytosis, alter transport, and promote astrocyte reactivity, heightening brain vulnerability.
Daniel Cuervo‐Zanatta +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Regulation and Function of the Caspase-1 in an Inflammatory Microenvironment [PDF]
The inflammasome is a complex of proteins that has a critical role in mounting an inflammatory response in reply to a harmful stimulus that compromises the homeostatic state of the tissue. The NLRP3 inflammasome, which is found in a wound-like environment, is comprised of three components: the NLRP3, the adaptor protein ASC and caspase-1. Interestingly,
Lee, Dai-Jen +7 more
openaire +4 more sources
Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley +1 more source

