Results 31 to 40 of about 5,375 (171)
The world is at the precipice of a postantibiotic era in which medical procedures and minor injuries can result in bacterial infections that are no longer effectively treated by antibiotics.
Cheng Kao +5 more
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Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) act directly on pathogens and maintain the anti-inflammatory effects and activation of immunocompetent cells. Therefore, the activation of the immune system in poultry via the elevation of endogenous AMPs has been attempted.
Takumi Ikeda +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Streptococcal M1 Strikes by Neutralizing Cathelicidins [PDF]
Virulent group A streptococci have become a serious threat, with the emergence of the hypervirulent lineage M1T1. In this issue of Cell Host & Microbe, LaRock et al. (2015), uncover a role for the streptococcal M1 protein in neutralizing a key human antimicrobial peptide, cathelicidin.
Henriques-Normark, Birgitta +1 more
openaire +2 more sources
This study aimed to characterize cathelicidins from the gray short-tailed opossum in silico and experimentally validate their antimicrobial effects against various pathogenic bacteria and West Nile virus (WNV).
Hye-sun Cho +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Cathelicidin deficiency predisposes to eczema herpeticum [PDF]
The cathelicidin family of antimicrobial peptides is an integral component of the innate immune response that exhibits activity against bacterial, fungal, and viral pathogens. Eczema herpeticum (ADEH) develops in a subset of patients with atopic dermatitis (AD) because of disseminated infection with herpes simplex virus (HSV).This study investigated ...
Michael D, Howell +8 more
openaire +2 more sources
Cathelicidins play pivotal roles in host defense. The discovery of novel cathelicidins is important research; however, despite the identification of many cathelicidins in vertebrates, few have been reported in amphibians.
Xiaoqing Cao +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Human Cathelicidin Production by the Cervix
hCAP18/LL-37 is the sole human cathelicidin; a family of host defence peptides with key roles in innate host defence. hCAP18/LL-37 is expressed primarily by neutrophils and epithelial cells, but its production and function in the lower genital tract is largely uncharacterised.
Frew, Lorraine +7 more
openaire +6 more sources
Native Pig Neutrophil Products: Insights into Their Antimicrobial Activity
Cationic antimicrobial peptides are molecules with potential applications for treating infections due to their antimicrobial and immunomodulatory properties.
Eric Fernández-De La Cruz +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Cathelicidin impact on inflammatory cells.
Cathelicidins, like other antimicrobial peptides, exhibit direct antimicrobial activities against a broad spectrum of microbes, including both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, enveloped viruses, and fungi. These host-derived peptides kill the invaded pathogens by perturbing their cell membranes and can neutralize biological activities of ...
Agier, Justyna +2 more
openaire +3 more sources
Cathelicidin-derived antiviral peptide inhibits herpes simplex virus 1 infection
Herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1) is a widely distributed virus. HSV-1 is a growing public health concern due to the emergence of drug-resistant strains and the current lack of a clinically specific drug for treatment.
Xiaomin Guo +8 more
doaj +1 more source

