Results 31 to 40 of about 5,375 (171)

Cathelicidin Antimicrobial Peptides with Reduced Activation of Toll-Like Receptor Signaling Have Potent Bactericidal Activity against Colistin-Resistant Bacteria

open access: yesmBio, 2016
The world is at the precipice of a postantibiotic era in which medical procedures and minor injuries can result in bacterial infections that are no longer effectively treated by antibiotics.
Cheng Kao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular Cloning, Expression Analyses, and Physiological Roles of Cathelicidins in the Bursa of Fabricius of the Japanese Quail, Coturnix japonica

open access: yesAntibiotics, 2023
Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) act directly on pathogens and maintain the anti-inflammatory effects and activation of immunocompetent cells. Therefore, the activation of the immune system in poultry via the elevation of endogenous AMPs has been attempted.
Takumi Ikeda   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Streptococcal M1 Strikes by Neutralizing Cathelicidins [PDF]

open access: yesCell Host & Microbe, 2015
Virulent group A streptococci have become a serious threat, with the emergence of the hypervirulent lineage M1T1. In this issue of Cell Host & Microbe, LaRock et al. (2015), uncover a role for the streptococcal M1 protein in neutralizing a key human antimicrobial peptide, cathelicidin.
Henriques-Normark, Birgitta   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Opossum Cathelicidins Exhibit Antimicrobial Activity Against a Broad Spectrum of Pathogens Including West Nile Virus

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2020
This study aimed to characterize cathelicidins from the gray short-tailed opossum in silico and experimentally validate their antimicrobial effects against various pathogenic bacteria and West Nile virus (WNV).
Hye-sun Cho   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cathelicidin deficiency predisposes to eczema herpeticum [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, 2006
The cathelicidin family of antimicrobial peptides is an integral component of the innate immune response that exhibits activity against bacterial, fungal, and viral pathogens. Eczema herpeticum (ADEH) develops in a subset of patients with atopic dermatitis (AD) because of disseminated infection with herpes simplex virus (HSV).This study investigated ...
Michael D, Howell   +8 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Cathelicidin-OA1, a novel antioxidant peptide identified from an amphibian, accelerates skin wound healing

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2018
Cathelicidins play pivotal roles in host defense. The discovery of novel cathelicidins is important research; however, despite the identification of many cathelicidins in vertebrates, few have been reported in amphibians.
Xiaoqing Cao   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Human Cathelicidin Production by the Cervix

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
hCAP18/LL-37 is the sole human cathelicidin; a family of host defence peptides with key roles in innate host defence. hCAP18/LL-37 is expressed primarily by neutrophils and epithelial cells, but its production and function in the lower genital tract is largely uncharacterised.
Frew, Lorraine   +7 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Native Pig Neutrophil Products: Insights into Their Antimicrobial Activity

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2023
Cationic antimicrobial peptides are molecules with potential applications for treating infections due to their antimicrobial and immunomodulatory properties.
Eric Fernández-De La Cruz   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cathelicidin impact on inflammatory cells.

open access: yesCentral-European journal of immunology, 2015
Cathelicidins, like other antimicrobial peptides, exhibit direct antimicrobial activities against a broad spectrum of microbes, including both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, enveloped viruses, and fungi. These host-derived peptides kill the invaded pathogens by perturbing their cell membranes and can neutralize biological activities of ...
Agier, Justyna   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Cathelicidin-derived antiviral peptide inhibits herpes simplex virus 1 infection

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2023
Herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1) is a widely distributed virus. HSV-1 is a growing public health concern due to the emergence of drug-resistant strains and the current lack of a clinically specific drug for treatment.
Xiaomin Guo   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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