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ABSTRACT Background Skeletal muscle wasting and weakness are prominent disease features. Originally considered to arise from common transcriptional changes, recent analyses demonstrated that different stimuli induce muscle wasting via largely distinct mRNA and protein changes.
Anna Stephan +6 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background The loss of smell (anosmia) has been noted in numerous diseases, including COVID‐19. Inflammatory and microstructural alterations are possible underlying mechanisms of anosmia in COVID‐19. However, no atlas exists to study olfaction and the associated tissue property changes.
Marta Gaviraghi +17 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is an increasingly prevalent chronic liver condition that can progress to severe complications such as metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatohepatitis (MASH). Despite its growing burden, there are no reliable non‐invasive biomarkers for tracking disease progression.
Szu‐Jen Wang +9 more
wiley +1 more source
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New potent cathepsin G phosphonate inhibitors
Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry, 2008Cathepsin G is an enzyme with dual chymotrypsin and trypsin-like specificity. As a leukocyte proteinase it is involved in the early stages of the immune response. In this work the synthesis and inhibitory activity of diaryl phosphonic-type irreversible cathepsin G inhibitors are described.
Marcin, Sieńczyk +6 more
openaire +3 more sources
Cathepsin G degrades denatured collagen
Inflammation, 1989Neutrophils are known to contain several metalloproteinases that can damage collagen, a major structural component of the extracellular matrix. Here a neutrophil serine proteinase secreted from activated neutrophils was shown to cleave denatured collagen (gelatin).
C, Capodici, R A, Berg
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Specificity of human cathepsin G
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Protein Structure and Molecular Enzymology, 1998A series of tetrapeptide p-nitroanilide substrates of the general formula: suc-Ala-Ala-Pro-Aaa-p-nitroanilide was used to map the S1 binding pocket of human cathepsin G. Based on the kcat/Km parameter, the following order of preference was found: Lys=Phe>Arg=Leu>Met>Nle=Nva>Ala>Asp.
J, Polanowska +5 more
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Renal cathepsin G and angiotensin II generation
Journal of Hypertension, 2006Alternative pathways of angiotensin II biosynthesis play a significant role in the renin-angiotensin system. In this study porcine renal tissue was investigated for angiotensin II-generating enzymes.Protein extracts from porcine renal tissue were fractionated by liquid chromatography and tested for their angiotensin II-generating activity by the mass ...
Rykl, J. +6 more
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Activation of neutrophil collagenase by cathepsin G
Inflammation, 1989Collagenase is secreted from neutrophils as a latent or proenzyme. In an effort to understand the mechanism of collagenase activation in inflammation, human peripheral neutrophils (PMNs) were isolated and incubated with the tumor promotor, phorbol myristate acetate (PMA), which induces the neutrophils to degranulate and secrete proteinases.
C, Capodici +3 more
openaire +2 more sources

