Results 1 to 10 of about 94,483 (310)
Role of cathepsin A and cathepsin C in the regulation of glycosidase activity
Increased tissue activity of cathepsin A and cathepsin C can be observed in many pathological conditions. It is associated with an enhanced degradation of glycosaminoglycans, proteoglycans, and glycoproteins, and results in their decreased tissue content. Cathepsin C releases the glycosidases from complexes formed with cathepsin A, and reinstates their
Anna Justyna Milewska +4 more
core +6 more sources
Aberrant activity of the cysteine protease Cathepsin S (CTSS) has been implicated across a wide range of pathologies. Notably in cancer, CTSS has been shown to promote tumour progression, primarily through facilitating invasion and migration of tumour ...
P. Smyth +12 more
doaj +1 more source
Cathepsins in oral diseases: mechanisms and therapeutic implications
Cathepsins are a type of lysosomal globulin hydrolase and are crucial for many physiological processes, including the resorption of bone matrix, innate immunity, apoptosis, proliferation, metastasis, autophagy, and angiogenesis.
Hao Jiang +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Improved Cathepsin Probes for Sensitive Molecular Imaging
Cysteine cathepsin proteases are found under normal conditions in the lysosomal compartments of cells, where they play pivotal roles in a variety of cellular processes such as protein and lipid metabolism, autophagy, antigen presentation, and cell growth
Yonit Yitzhak +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Cathepsins B, D, and G Are Expressed in Metastatic Head and Neck Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma
AimWe have previously demonstrated the presence of two cancer stem cell (CSC) subpopulations within metastatic head and neck cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (mHNcSCC) expressing components of the renin-angiotensin system (RAS), which promotes ...
Felix Humphries +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Cathepsins are lysosomal cysteine proteases belonging to the papain family and play crucial roles in intracellular protein degradation/turnover, hormone maturation, antigen processing, and immune responses.
Yuqing Li +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Inflammation plays a vital role in regulating fibrotic processes. Beside their classical role in extracellular matrix synthesis and remodeling, fibroblasts act as immune sentinel cells participating in regulating immune responses.
Thanh-Diep Ly +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Lysosomal hydrolases, from waste-bags effectors to essential multipurpose enzymes in liver fibrosis
Lysosomal hydrolases were once considered effectors of the waste disposal system of the cell, the endo-lysosomal system. However, they are now recognized as highly selective enzymes, which can modulate the function of several substrates, contributing to ...
Paloma Ruiz-Blázquez +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Haematopoietic development and immunological function in the absence of cathepsin D [PDF]
Background: Cathepsin D is a well-characterized aspartic protease expressed ubiquitously in lysosomes. Cathepsin D deficiency is associated with a spectrum of pathologies leading ultimately to death.
Calogero Tulone +17 more
core +1 more source
IGF-I receptor phosphorylation is impaired in cathepsin X-deficient prostate cancer cells [PDF]
The cysteine-type peptidase cathepsin X is highly upregulated in several cancers and presumably promotes tumor invasion through bypassing cellular senescence. Here, we present first evidence that the underlying mechanism may involve the regulation of the
Kraus, Steffen +3 more
core +1 more source

