Results 71 to 80 of about 20,637 (212)

Smart mesoporous silica nanoparticles for precision cancer therapy: Tumor targeting and stimuli‐responsive controlled release

open access: yesSmart Molecules, EarlyView.
Smart mesoporous silica nanoparticles integrate tunable pore structures, molecular gates, targeting ligands, and stimuli‐responsive components to achieve controlled drug release for precision cancer therapy. This review highlights design principles, therapeutic applications, and future directions in immunotherapy, biodegradability, biosafety, and ...
Majdi Al‐Amili, Lei Lei, Zhu Jin
wiley   +1 more source

Biomarkers to predict outcomes in diabetic foot ulcers

open access: yesVIEW, EarlyView.
Studies attempting to predict the healing outcome of diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs) have investigated various biological materials and recovered molecules that may aid in discriminating wounds that will heal and those that will not heal. This graphical abstract captures the commonly studied classes of biomarkers in the context of DFUs.
Julie Okiro   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Russian wheat aphid: a model for genomic plasticity and a challenge to breeders

open access: yesInsect Science, EarlyView.
Invasive foundress finds suitable habitat and reproduces through pathogenesis. Wingless females produce life offspring quickly, which leads to high population densities. High population densities result in competition, which may induce epigenetic changes and wing development for dispersal.
Astrid Jankielsohn   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

TcALS knockdown accelerates metamorphosis via insulin signaling in Tribolium castaneum

open access: yesInsect Science, EarlyView.
RNAi silencing of TcALS accelerates larva‐to‐pupa metamorphosis in Tribolium castaneum. Abstract Insect metamorphosis is an evolutionary adaptation precisely regulated by nutritional and hormonal cues. The red flour beetle Tribolium castaneum, a major stored‐product pest, serves as an excellent model for studying this process.
Min Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distinct Gene Expression Profiles of Ara h 2‐Specific B Cells in Desensitization and Tolerance During Peanut Oral Immunotherapy

open access: yesAllergy, EarlyView.
Gene expression of Ara h 2‐specific B cells over the course of the peanut OIT. Isotype of allergen‐specific B cells changes through OIT towards IgG4. Peanut OIT changes the gene expression of allergen‐specific memory B cells. OIT patients showed increased gene expression for regulatory B cells and immune regulation.
Stephan R. Schneider   +48 more
wiley   +1 more source

A comprehensive review of cancer‐induced cardiac wasting

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Cancer is frequently accompanied by cachexia, a systemic syndrome characterized by progressive loss of skeletal muscle mass, with or without loss of fat mass. Increasing evidence indicates that cancer can also induce cardiac muscle wasting, which is associated with structural cardiac remodelling, impaired contractile function and the development of ...
Alessia Lena   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oxidative Stress Drives Cell Cycle Stalling, Apoptosis and Metabolic Suppression in Cystatin B Deficient EPM1 Patient iPSCs

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
CSTB deficient EPM1 iPS cells manifest increased lysosomal activity and oxidative stress, which lead to DNA damage, cell cycle defects and increased apoptosis. As a protective response, metabolism is suppressed. Image created by BioRender https://BioRender.com/t44oc6h.
Shekhar Singh   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Soluble Epoxide Hydrolase Inhibition Regulates Septoclast Activity to Promote Long Bone Growth and Fracture Healing by Enhancing Endothelial‐to‐Mesenchymal Notch Signalling

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
The sEH inhibitor TPPU upregulates endothelial HIF‐1α, activating the NOTCH signalling pathway between endothelial cells and mesenchymal stem cells. This promotes the differentiation and formation of FABP5+ septoclasts, enhances their participation in endochondral ossification, and ultimately improves longitudinal bone growth and fracture healing ...
Weixian Chen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ammonia Accumulation Drives Intervertebral Disc Degeneration by Triggering Ammonia‐Induced Cell Death Through Lysosome–Mitochondria Crosstalk

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
Mechanical strain disrupts the lysosome‐mitochondria axis via GLS1‐mediated ammonia toxicity, causing NP cell death and ECM breakdown in IVDD. CB839‐mediated GLS1 inhibition effectively rescues cellular homeostasis and alleviates disc degeneration.
Yang Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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