Results 51 to 60 of about 1,350 (163)

Calpain‐1 and Cholesterol Regulate the Dynamics of the Lipid Membrane Domains Essential for Suitable Capacitation and Acrosomal Reactions

open access: yesJournal of Cellular Physiology, Volume 241, Issue 2, February 2026.
The role of calpain‐1 and cholesterol during capacitation. The activation of calpain‐1 and cholesterol redistribution directs distinct events involved in capacitation, including the degradation of the spectrin cytoskeleton, protein phosphorylation at Tyr, actin polymerization, lipid rafts remodeling, and calcium influx, among others. ABSTRACT Calpain‐1
Aide A. Muñoz‐Sánchez   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deciphering mRNA Translation During Sperm Capacitation: A New Frontier in Fertility Research

open access: yesMolecular Reproduction and Development, Volume 93, Issue 2, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Male infertility accounts for approximately 50% of infertility cases, with nearly 30% remaining unexplained after standard evaluations. This highlights the need for a better understanding of sperm function to advance diagnostic and therapeutic strategies. Sperm were long considered translationally quiescent; however, emerging evidence suggests
Saurabh Tiwari   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lupeol and pristimerin do not inhibit activation of the human sperm CatSper Ca(2+)-channel [version 2; peer review: 2 approved, 1 approved with reservations]

open access: yesF1000Research, 2022
Opposing findings have been published on the regulation of the sperm-specific Ca2+ channel CatSper (cation channel of sperm) in human sperm cells by the plant triterpenoids lupeol and pristimerin.
Christian Marcus Pedersen   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lycium barbarum polysaccharides enhance testicular spermatogenesis in d‐galactose‐induced aging rats via calcium signaling

open access: yesAndrology, Volume 14, Issue 2, Page 496-515, February 2026.
Abstract Background Lycium barbarum polysaccharide (LBP) has long been recognized as having a wide range of beneficial properties for improving proliferation. However, the protective effects and specific mechanisms of d‐galactose‐induced testicular dysfunction in reproductively senescent rats are not fully understood.
Wenxin Ma   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Concise Guide to PHARMACOLOGY 2025/26: Introduction and Other Protein Targets

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, Volume 182, Issue S1, Page S1-S23, December 2025.
The Concise Guide to Pharmacology 2025/26 marks the seventh edition in this series of biennial publications in the British Journal of Pharmacology. Presented in landscape format, the guide provides a comparative overview of the pharmacology of drug target families. The concise nature of the Concise Guide refers to the style of presentation, being clear,
Stephen P. H. Alexander   +51 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diethylstilbestrol activates CatSper and disturbs progesterone actions in human spermatozoa [PDF]

open access: yesHuman Reproduction, 2016
Is diethylstilbestrol (DES), a prototypical endocrine-disrupting chemical (EDC), able to induce physiological changes in human spermatozoa and affect progesterone actions?DES promoted Ca2+ flux into human spermatozoa by activating the cation channel of sperm (CatSper) and suppressed progesterone-induced Ca2+ signaling, tyrosine phosphorylation and ...
Qian-Xing, Zou   +11 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The Concise Guide to PHARMACOLOGY 2025/26: Ion channels

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, Volume 182, Issue S1, Page S152-S241, December 2025.
The Concise Guide to Pharmacology 2025/26 marks the seventh edition in this series of biennial publications in the British Journal of Pharmacology. Presented in landscape format, the guide provides a comparative overview of the pharmacology of drug target families. The concise nature of the Concise Guide refers to the style of presentation, being clear,
Stephen P. H. Alexander   +86 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of Ca2+-mediated sperm motility to evaluate the functional normality of the sperm-specific Ca2+ channel, CatSper

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
Ca2+ is a key secondary messenger that modulates sperm motility by tuning flagellar movement in various species. The sperm-specific Ca2+ channel, CatSper, is a primary Ca2+ gate that is essential for male fertility in mammals.
Jae Yeon Hwang, Jae Yeon Hwang
doaj   +1 more source

Inhibition of Autophagy in Heat-Stressed Sperm of Adult Mice: A Possible Role of Catsper1, 2 Channel Proteins

open access: yesJournal of Tropical Medicine, 2023
Objective. Various phenomena guarantee gamete maturation and formation at all stages of evolution, one of which is autophagy playing a critical role in the final morphology of gametes, particularly sperms.
Malihe Soltani   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bicarbonate-Triggered In Vitro Capacitation of Boar Spermatozoa Conveys an Increased Relative Abundance of the Canonical Transient Receptor Potential Cation (TRPC) Channels 3, 4, 6 and 7 and of CatSper-γ Subunit mRNA Transcripts

open access: yesAnimals, 2022
Sperm capacitation is a stepwise complex biochemical process towards fertilization. It includes a crucial early calcium (Ca2+) transport mediated by CatSper channels and Canonical Transient Potential Channels (TRPC).
Estíbaliz Lacalle   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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