Results 51 to 60 of about 2,942 (237)

Conserved Mechanism of Bicarbonate-Induced Sensitization of CatSper Channels in Human and Mouse Sperm

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
To fertilize an egg, mammalian sperm must undergo capacitation in the female genital tract. A key contributor to capacitation is the calcium (Ca2+) channel CatSper, which is activated by membrane depolarization and intracellular alkalinization.
Juan J. Ferreira   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

SKF96365 modulates activity of CatSper channels in human sperm

open access: yesMolecular Human Reproduction, 2023
Abstract Exposure of human sperm to progesterone (P4) activates cation channel of sperm (CatSper) channels, inducing an intracellular Ca2+ concentration ([Ca2+]i) transient followed by repetitive [Ca2+]i activity (oscillations), which are believed to be functionally important.
Elis Torrezan-Nitao   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The Catsper channel and its roles in male fertility: a systematic review

open access: yesReproductive Biology and Endocrinology, 2017
The Catsper channel is a sperm-specific, Ca2+-permeable, pH-dependent, and low voltage-dependent channel that is essential for the hyperactivity of sperm flagellum, chemotaxis towards the egg, capacitation and acrosome reaction.
Xiang-hong Sun   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Complex CatSper-dependent and independent [Ca2+]i signalling in human spermatozoa induced by follicular fluid [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
STUDY QUESTION: Does progesterone in human follicular fluid (hFF) activate CatSper and do other components of hFF modulate this effect and/or contribute separately to hFF-induced Ca2+ signaling?SUMMARY ANSWER: hFF potently stimulates CatSper and ...
Barratt, Christopher L.R.   +7 more
core   +4 more sources

Simultaneous knockout of Slo3 and CatSper1 abolishes all alkalization- and voltage-activated current in mouse spermatozoa [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
During passage through the female reproductive tract, mammalian sperm undergo a maturation process termed capacitation that renders sperm competent to produce fertilization.
Clapham, David E.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

CatSper: a unique calcium channel of the sperm flagellum [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Physiology, 2018
To overcome egg protective vestments and ensure successful fertilization, mammalian spermatozoa switch symmetrical progressive motility to a powerful, whip-like flagellar motion, known as hyperactivation. The latter is triggered by a calcium influx through the sperm-specific, voltage-dependent, and alkalization-activated calcium channel of sperm ...
Lishko, Polina V, Mannowetz, Nadja
openaire   +4 more sources

Drug discovery for male subfertility using high-throughput screening:a new approach to an unsolved problem [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
STUDY QUESTIONCan pharma drug discovery approaches be utilized to transform investigation into novel therapeutics for male infertility?SUMMARY ANSWERHigh-throughput screening (HTS) is a viable approach to much-needed drug discovery for male factor ...
Barratt, Christopher L. R.   +9 more
core   +6 more sources

CatSperβ, a Novel Transmembrane Protein in the CatSper Channel Complex [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2007
Four CatSper ion channel subunit genes (CatSpers 1-4) are required for sperm cell hyperactivation and male fertility. The four proteins assemble (presumably as a tetramer) to form a sperm-specific, alkalinization-activated Ca(2+)-selective channel.
Jin, Liu   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Comparative genomic analysis suggests that the sperm-specific sodium/proton exchanger and soluble adenylyl cyclase are key regulators of CatSper among the Metazoa

open access: yesZoological Letters, 2019
Background CatSper is a sperm-specific calcium ion (Ca2+) channel, which regulates sperm flagellar beating by tuning cytoplasmic Ca2+ concentrations. Although this Ca2+ channel is essential for mammalian fertilization, recent bioinformatics analyses have
Francisco Romero, Takuya Nishigaki
doaj   +1 more source

A Novel Gene Required for Male Fertility and Functional CATSPER Channel Formation in Spermatozoa [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Summary Calcium signaling is critical for successful fertilization. In spermatozoa, capacitation, hyperactivation of motility, and the acrosome reaction are all mediated by increases in intracellular Ca2+.
Chung, Jean-Ju   +4 more
core   +1 more source

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