Results 71 to 80 of about 2,942 (237)
Investigation of the effect of diazinon on CatSper 1 gene expression, sperm motility and germinal epithelium thickness in adult male mice [PDF]
Background and Aim: Genetic changes and mutations in the genes involved in spermatogenesis can occur by environmental and congenital factors. Considering, the extensive use of diazinon in the farms and because we found no study on the effects of diazinon
hamid reza faragnezhad +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Biphasic Role of Calcium in Mouse Sperm Capacitation Signaling Pathways [PDF]
Mammalian sperm acquire fertilizing ability in the female tract in a process known as capacitation. At the molecular level, capacitation is associated with up-regulation of a cAMP-dependent pathway, changes in intracellular pH, intracellular Ca2+, and an
Alvau, Antonio +8 more
core +1 more source
Ca2+ ionophore A23187 can make mouse spermatozoa capable of fertilizing in vitro without activation of cAMP-dependent phosphorylation pathways [PDF]
Ca2+ ionophore A23187 is known to induce the acrosome reaction of mammalian spermatozoa, but it also quickly immobilizes them. Although mouse spermatozoa were immobilized by this ionophore, they initiated vigorous motility (hyperactivation) soon after ...
Darszon, Alberto +6 more
core +2 more sources
Molecular Mechanism Underlying the Action of Zona-pellucida Glycoproteins on Mouse Sperm
Mammalian oocytes are enveloped by the zona pellucida (ZP), an extracellular matrix of glycoproteins. In sperm, stimulation with ZP proteins evokes a rapid Ca2+ influx via the sperm-specific, pH-sensitive Ca2+ channel CatSper.
Melanie Balbach +14 more
doaj +1 more source
Continuous behavioural 'switching' in human spermatozoa and its regulation by Ca2+-mobilising stimuli [PDF]
Human sperm show a variety of different behaviours (types of motility) that have different functional roles. Previous reports suggest that sperm may reversibly switch between these behaviours.
Achikanu, Cosmas +6 more
core +4 more sources
ABSTRACT This study aimed to identify and compare transmission ratio distortion (TRD) patterns using microsatellite (MS) markers and single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) markers in a Hanwoo population from Gyeongnam Province. The objective was to construct parent‐offspring trios and investigate TRD patterns that may influence mortality and economic ...
Ji‐Yeong Kim +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Background The oxytocin receptor (OR) is a G‐protein‐coupled receptor recently identified in human spermatozoa, whose origin and role in sperm physiology remain unknown. Objectives In this study, using the pig as a model, we examine the presence of the OR in ejaculated spermatozoa through immunofluorescence and immunoblotting, and investigate ...
Jesús Martínez‐Hernández +9 more
wiley +1 more source
The Concise Guide to PHARMACOLOGY 2015/16:Voltage-gated ion channels [PDF]
The Concise Guide to PHARMACOLOGY 2015/16 provides concise overviews of the key properties of over 1750 human drug targets with their pharmacology, plus links to an open access knowledgebase of drug targets and their ligands (www.guidetopharmacology.org),
, +11 more
core +4 more sources
The role of calpain‐1 and cholesterol during capacitation. The activation of calpain‐1 and cholesterol redistribution directs distinct events involved in capacitation, including the degradation of the spectrin cytoskeleton, protein phosphorylation at Tyr, actin polymerization, lipid rafts remodeling, and calcium influx, among others. ABSTRACT Calpain‐1
Aide A. Muñoz‐Sánchez +5 more
wiley +1 more source
CatSper has a Calcium-Permeable Voltage Sensor Domain [PDF]
CatSper channel, a cation channel expressed specifically in testis, is essential for fertilization in mice. It is believed that CatSper channel is formed by four α subunits, CatSper1, CatSper2, CatSper3 and CatSper4, as a hetero tetramer. Each subunit has six trans-membrane segments (S1-S6).
Arima, Hiroki +6 more
openaire +1 more source

