Results 101 to 110 of about 22,512 (231)

Diverging in Vivo Immune Response Patterns After Oral Food Challenge in Peanut Allergic Adults

Clinical &Experimental Allergy, EarlyView.
After the oral food challenge, peanut (PN)‐allergic adults were monitored over 4 weeks, which revealed diverging immune response patterns, with strong responders (SR) exhibiting heightened Ara h 2+ B cell expansion, PN sIgE induction and increasing PN‐specific Tconv. Weak responders (WR) had more activated PN‐specific Tregs.
Florent Fauchère, Aikaterina Alexiou, Veronika Höfer, Kirsten Beyer, Sabine Dölle‐Bierke, Andreas Thiel, Margitta Worm, Julian Braun   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

MicroRNA in control of gene expression: An overview of nuclear functions [PDF]

, 2016
The finding that small non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) are able to control gene expression in a sequence specific manner has had a massive impact on biology. Recent improvements in high throughput sequencing and computational prediction methods have allowed the
Catalanotto, Caterina, Cogoni, Carlo, Zardo, Giuseppe   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

AMSC‐sEVs Ameliorated Crohn's Disease by Inhibiting Macrophage‐Myofibroblast Transition Through the Delivery of MFGE8

Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.
Our study demonstrated that TGF‐β1 activated MAPK signalling pathway and promoted the MMT and secretion of CCL17 under CD‐associated intestinal inflammatory conditions. AMSC‐sEVs can deliver MFGE8, which inhibits MMT and CCL17‐mediated Treg recruitment by suppressing the MAPK signalling pathway, thereby alleviating intestinal fibrosis.
Minghao Xie, Qiang Liu, Zhizhong Xiong, Jian Li, Ruiri Jin, Lei Lian, Zhengrong Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reconstitution of recombinant human CCR4-NOT reveals molecular insights into regulated deadenylation

Nature Communications, 2019
The CCR4-NOT complex shortens poly(A) tails of messenger RNAs. By biochemical reconstitution of the entire human CCR4-NOT complex, the authors show the stimulatory roles of non-enzymatic subunits and the importance of the interaction between CAF40 and ...
Tobias Raisch, Chung-Te Chang, Yevgen Levdansky, Sowndarya Muthukumar, Stefan Raunser, Eugene Valkov   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

CCR4 Antagonist (C021) Administration Diminishes Hypersensitivity and Enhances the Analgesic Potency of Morphine and Buprenorphine in a Mouse Model of Neuropathic Pain

Frontiers in Immunology, 2020
Neuropathic pain is a chronic condition that remains a major clinical problem owing to high resistance to available therapy. Recent studies have indicated that chemokine signaling pathways are crucial in the development of painful neuropathy; however ...
Joanna Bogacka, Katarzyna Ciapała, Katarzyna Pawlik, Klaudia Kwiatkowski, Jan Dobrogowski, Anna Przeklasa-Muszynska, Joanna Mika   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deadenylation of mRNA by the CCR4-NOT complex in Drosophila: molecular and developmental aspects

Frontiers in Genetics, 2014
Controlled shortening of the poly(A) tail of mRNAs is the first step in eukaryotic mRNA decay and can also be used for translational inactivation of mRNAs.
Claudia eTemme, Martine eSimonelig, Elmar eWahle   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development of Chimeric Antigen Receptor‐Modified NK Cells for the Immunotherapy of Adult T‐Cell Leukemia/Lymphoma

European Journal of Haematology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Adult T‐cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATL) is an aggressive hematological malignancy with a poor prognosis and limited therapeutic options. ATL cells exhibit aberrant surface glycosylation patterns resulting from dysregulated glycosyltransferase expression, representing a potentially tumor‐specific therapeutic target.
Yuichiro Uchida, Seigo Tateo, Masahiro Wakao, Hiroyuki Shinchi, Hayate Sawayama, Akira Fukumoto, Makoto Yoshimitsu, Yasuo Suda   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Migration of germline progenitor cells is directed by sphingosine-1-phosphate signalling in a basal chordate. [PDF]

, 2015
The colonial ascidian Botryllus schlosseri continuously regenerates entire bodies in an asexual budding process. The germ line of the newly developing bodies is derived from migrating germ cell precursors, but the signals governing this homing process ...
Bui, Connor, De Tomaso, Anthony W, Kassmer, Susannah H, Langenbacher, Adam D, Rodriguez, Delany   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Innate Immune Activation Is a Strong Suppressor of CCL22 and Impedes Regulatory T Cell–Dendritic Cell Interaction

Immunology, EarlyView.
During homeostasis, CCL22 is secreted by dendritic cells (DC), which mediate contacts between regulatory T cells (Treg) and DC to maintain immune balance. Activation of innate immunity via microbes or pattern recognition receptor (PRR) agonists induces the secretion of several soluble factors (e.g., type I and II interferons, IL‐10), which mediate ...
Ignazio Piseddu, Jan Gärtig, Stephan Eiber, Stefan Moder, Raffael Thaler, Matthias Thaler, Juliane Gruen, Marlies Vornhülz, Kevin Bahner, Luana Messa, Benjamin Kühnemuth, Jennifer Müller, Konstantin Schnell, Antonia Beimert, Carolin Perleberg, Natascha Röhrle, Maximilian Martin Ludwig Knott, Linda Hammann, Vanessa Wittmann, Patrick Layritz, Moritz Rapp, Carole Bourquin, Julia Mayerle, Stefan Endres, David Anz   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interaction of antiproliferative protein Tob with the CCR4‐NOT deadenylase complex

Cancer Science, 2008
Tob protein, when overexpressed, suppresses growth of NIH3T3 cells, presumably by regulating expression of various growth‐related genes. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying Tob‐mediated regulation of gene expression have been obscure. To address this issue we established stable Tob‐expressing cell lines and used a proteomics approach to ...
Takashi, Miyasaka, Masahiro, Morita, Kentaro, Ito, Toru, Suzuki, Hiroyuki, Fukuda, Shizu, Takeda, Jun-Ichiro, Inoue, Kentaro, Semba, Tadashi, Yamamoto   +8 more
openaire   +2 more sources