Results 51 to 60 of about 33,325 (191)
The ectonucleotidases CD38 and CD39 have a critical regulatory effect on tumors and viral infections via the adenosine axis. Natural killer (NK) cells produce cytokines, induce cytotoxic responses against viral infection, and acquire immunoregulatory ...
Shi Qian +21 more
doaj +1 more source
Objective CD4 T cells specific for citrullinated (cit) peptides are key players in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) immunopathogenesis. Characterizing these cells and identifying features of healthy and RA‐associated autoreactivity will provide valuable insight into disease mechanisms and form the basis of immune state biomarkers to facilitate the next ...
James A. Stanway +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Rat pancreas secretes particulate ecto-nucleotidase CD39
Udgivelsesdato: 2003-Sep-15In exocrine pancreas, acini release ATP and the excurrent ducts express several types of purinergic P2 receptors. Thereby, ATP, or its hydrolytic products, might play a role as a paracrine regulator between acini and ducts. The
Ankorina-Stark, Ieva +4 more
core +1 more source
One of the mechanisms of tumor rejection in immune-modulatory treatments is antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC) of regulatory T cells (Tregs) that infiltrate tumors in which cells expressing activating Fcγ receptors (FcγRs) are present ...
Luigi Cari +3 more
doaj +1 more source
PURINERGIC REGULATION OF BASIC PHYSIOLOGICAL AND PATHOLOGICAL PROCESSES
Purinergic signaling has been actively studied over recent years. It happens, due to its involvement in pathogenesis of various diseases and pathologies such as infectious and non-infectious inflammation, tumor growth, graft-versus-host disease ...
A. S. Golovkin +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Objective Still disease (SD) is an autoinflammatory disorder characterized by remarkably high interleukin‐18 (IL‐18) levels. Increasing evidence suggests that adaptive immunity also contributes to its pathogenesis, particularly in refractory courses. Macrophage activation syndrome (MAS), one of SD's most severe complications, is associated with further
Greta Rogani +17 more
wiley +1 more source
In vitro Study of a Novel Stent Coating Using Modified CD39 Messenger RNA to Potentially Reduce Stent Angioplasty-Associated Complications. [PDF]
Stent angioplasty provides a minimally invasive treatment for atherosclerotic vessels. However, no treatment option for atherosclerosis-associated endothelial dysfunction, which is accompanied by a loss of CD39, is available, and hence, adverse effects ...
Meike-Kristin Abraham +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Monocyte inflammation and adaptive immune dysfunction in severe Klebsiella pneumoniae pneumonia
Severe Klebsiella pneumoniae pneumonia combines intense inflammation with failure to control infection, yet the cellular basis is unclear. Using a severity‐focused single‐cell atlas of 708,894 peripheral blood mononuclear cells from 100 individuals, complemented by plasma protein measurements and flow cytometry, we show that disease severity redirects ...
Hongquan Chen +23 more
wiley +1 more source
This review examined the critical role of adenosine signaling in modulating the behavior of tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs), a key determinant of the tumor microenvironment (TME).
Lei Yang, Yi Zhang, Li Yang
doaj +1 more source
Background: Treg cells represent important viral reservoirs during chronic HIV infection. CD39 is closely involved in Treg-mediated immunosuppressive effects. However, CD39 expression on nTregs and mTregs and a relationship with HIV DNA levels during HIV
Jin-Wen Song +9 more
doaj +1 more source

