Immunity to intracellular Salmonella depends on surface-associated antigens. [PDF]
Invasive Salmonella infection is an important health problem that is worsening because of rising antimicrobial resistance and changing Salmonella serovar spectrum.
Somedutta Barat +9 more
doaj +3 more sources
Immunodominance of lytic cycle antigens in Epstein-Barr virus-specific CD4+ T cell preparations for therapy. [PDF]
BackgroundEpstein-Barr virus (EBV) is associated with a number of human malignancies. EBV-positive post-transplant lymphoproliferative disease in solid organ and hematopoietic stem cell transplant recipients has been successfully treated by the adoptive ...
Dinesh Adhikary +8 more
doaj +2 more sources
Modulation of the CD8+-T-cell response by CD4+ CD25+ regulatory T cells in patients with Hepatitis B virus infection [PDF]
CD4+ CD25+ regulatory T cells have been shown to maintain peripheral tolerance against self and foreign antigens. In this study we analyzed the effect of circulating CD4+ CD25+ T cells on CD8+-T-cell responses of patients with chronic and resolved ...
Gotto, J +19 more
core +1 more source
Correlation of memory T cell responses against TRAP with protection from clinical malaria, and CD4+ CD25high T cells with susceptibility in Kenyans [PDF]
Background - Immunity to malaria develops naturally in endemic regions, but the protective immune mechanisms are poorly understood. Many vaccination strategies aim to induce T cells against diverse pre-erythrocytic antigens, but correlates of protection ...
Magdalena Plebanski +37 more
core +1 more source
Epitopes of the CD4 Antigen and HIV Infection
The CD4 (or T4) surface antigen of human T lymphocytes is an important part of the receptor for the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). After binding to the receptor, the HIV may enter the T cell and induce the formation of syncytia. In an attempt to identify the receptor site more closely, monoclonal antibodies (Mab's) to CD4 were tested ...
Sattentau, Q +3 more
openaire +3 more sources
Toxoplasma gondii is an opportunistic intracellular parasite that is highly prevalent in human and warm-blooded animals throughout the world, leading to potentially severe congenital infections. Although the abortion caused by T. gondii is believed to be
Jin-ling Chen +6 more
doaj +1 more source
New perspective on dextran sodium sulfate colitis: antigen-specific T cell development during intestinal inflammation. [PDF]
CD4+ T cell responses against oral antigens can develop in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients, which may modulate disease. Dextran sodium sulfate (DSS) colitis is commonly used to study IBD, however, it is not considered the best model in which to
Mary E Morgan +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Acquisition of pneumococci specific effector and regulatory Cd4+ T cells localising within human upper respiratory-tract mucosal lymphoid tissue [PDF]
The upper respiratory tract mucosa is the location for commensal Streptococcus (S.) pneumoniae colonization and therefore represents a major site of contact between host and bacteria.
Mitchell, T.J. +28 more
core +1 more source
Dynamic Adoption of Anergy by Antigen-Exhausted CD4+ T Cells [PDF]
Abstract Exhausted immune responses to chronic diseases represent a major challenge to global health. To explore their cell fate and plasticity in exhaustion, we analyzed CD4+T cells in a mouse model with regulatable antigen presentation.
Trefzer, A. +12 more
openaire +4 more sources
Background Extra pulmonary manifestation of tuberculosis (TB) accounts for approximately one-half of TB cases in HIV-infected individuals with pleural TB as the second most common location. Even though mycobacteria are cleared, mycobacterial antigens may
Tehmina Mustafa +5 more
doaj +1 more source

