Results 21 to 30 of about 221,142 (316)

CD4 T cells and their antigens in the pathogenesis of autoimmune diabetes [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Immunology, 2011
Pathogenesis of type 1 diabetes (T1D) is mediated by effector T cells and CD4 Th1 and Th17T cells have important roles in this process. While effector function of Th1 cells is well established, because of their inherent plasticity Th17 cells have been more controversial.
Kathryn, Haskins, Anne, Cooke
openaire   +2 more sources

Virus and autoantigen-specific CD4+ T cells are key effectors in a SCID mouse model of EBV-associated post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorders. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2014
Polyclonal Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-infected B cell line (lymphoblastoid cell lines; LCL)-stimulated T-cell preparations have been successfully used to treat EBV-positive post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorders (PTLD) in transplant recipients, but ...
Stefanie Linnerbauer   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

New perspective on dextran sodium sulfate colitis: antigen-specific T cell development during intestinal inflammation. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
CD4+ T cell responses against oral antigens can develop in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients, which may modulate disease. Dextran sodium sulfate (DSS) colitis is commonly used to study IBD, however, it is not considered the best model in which to
Mary E Morgan   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epitopes of the CD4 Antigen and HIV Infection

open access: yesScience, 1986
The CD4 (or T4) surface antigen of human T lymphocytes is an important part of the receptor for the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). After binding to the receptor, the HIV may enter the T cell and induce the formation of syncytia. In an attempt to identify the receptor site more closely, monoclonal antibodies (Mab's) to CD4 were tested ...
Sattentau, Q   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The dysfunction of CD4(+)CD25(+) regulatory T cells contributes to the abortion of mice caused by Toxoplasma gondii excreted-secreted antigens in early pregnancy.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Toxoplasma gondii is an opportunistic intracellular parasite that is highly prevalent in human and warm-blooded animals throughout the world, leading to potentially severe congenital infections. Although the abortion caused by T. gondii is believed to be
Jin-ling Chen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Acquisition of pneumococci specific effector and regulatory Cd4+ T cells localising within human upper respiratory-tract mucosal lymphoid tissue [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The upper respiratory tract mucosa is the location for commensal Streptococcus (S.) pneumoniae colonization and therefore represents a major site of contact between host and bacteria.
Mitchell, T.J.   +28 more
core   +1 more source

Mycobacterial antigens in pleural fluid mononuclear cells to diagnose pleural tuberculosis in HIV co-infected patients

open access: yesBMC Infectious Diseases, 2020
Background Extra pulmonary manifestation of tuberculosis (TB) accounts for approximately one-half of TB cases in HIV-infected individuals with pleural TB as the second most common location. Even though mycobacteria are cleared, mycobacterial antigens may
Tehmina Mustafa   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synergy between CD8 T cells and Th1 or Th2 polarised CD4 T cells for adoptive immunotherapy of brain tumours. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
The feasibility of cancer immunotherapy mediated by T lymphocytes is now a clinical reality. Indeed, many tumour associated antigens have been identified for cytotoxic CD8 T cells, which are believed to be key mediators of tumour rejection.
Sabine Hoepner   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of host responses to Mycobacterium tuberculosis antigens in a multi-site study of subjects with different TB and HIV infection states in sub-Saharan Africa. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
BACKGROUND: Tuberculosis (TB) remains a global health threat with 9 million new cases and 1.4 million deaths per year. In order to develop a protective vaccine, we need to define the antigens expressed by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb), which are ...
Kaufmann, S.H.E.   +154 more
core   +1 more source

CD4 and CD8 co-receptors modulate functional avidity of CD1b-restricted T cells

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
CD4 and CD8 co-receptors are routinely used to define distinct functional and phenotypic lineages of T cells. Here the authors show CD4 and CD8 also modulate the functional avidity of the CD1b-restricted response to mycobacterial lipid ...
Charlotte A. James   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

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