Results 141 to 150 of about 50,598 (255)

The evolving role of regulatory T cells in Sjögren's disease pathogenesis and the promise of Treg‐based therapies: A comprehensive review

Rheumatology &Autoimmunity, EarlyView.
Graphical Abstract The evolving role of regulatory T cells in primary Sjögren's disease pathogenesis and the promise of Treg‐based therapies. Abstract Sjögren's disease (SjD) is a chronic systemic autoimmune disorder characterised by exocrine gland dysfunction and diverse systemic manifestations.
Gagan Urs, Bharath Raj Srinivasan, Himabindu Jayaprakash Narayan, Mirunalini Gobinath, Lekitha Manjunath, Mahabaleshwar Mamadapur   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Mechanism of NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation and Its Roles in Chronic Rhinosinusitis

World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT NLRP3 (NLR family pyrin domain containing 3) is one of the crucial receptors in pathogen recognition receptor (PRR) families which can recognize the pathogen‐associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) and the damage‐associated molecular patterns (DAMPs), thus triggering innate immune response. After NLRP3 activation, it recruits the adaptor protein
Dong‐Lin Li, Yue Li, Yan‐Jie Jiang, Ge‐Hua Zhang, Li‐Hong Chang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Altered CD73-Adenosine Signaling Linked to Infection in Patients undergoing hemodialysis

Journal of Inflammation Research
Fangfang Xiang,1– 4,* Zhen Zhang,1,* Yuxin Nie,1 Xuesen Cao,1 Yang Li,1 Xiaohong Chen,1 Shaomin Gong,1 Jianzhou Zou,1 Jie Teng,1 Xiaoqiang Ding,1– 4 Bo Shen1– 4 1Department of Nephrology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, People’s ...
Xiang F, Zhang Z, Nie Y, Cao X, Li Y, Chen X, Gong S, Zou J, Teng J, Ding X, Shen B   +10 more
doaj  

Chemotherapy‐driven expression of WNT ligands in bone marrow stromal cells contributes to chemoresistance in acute lymphoblastic leukaemia

British Journal of Haematology, EarlyView.
Chemotherapy‐induced WNT ligand secretion by bone marrow (BM) stroma drives acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL) chemoresistance. WNT pathway inhibition disrupts this cross‐talk and restores therapeutic response, highlighting WNT inhibitors as a promising strategy to prevent relapse in ALL.
Foteini Kalampalika, Amanda Jiménez‐Pompa, Raúl Sánchez‐Lanzas, Bela Patel, Miguel Ganuza   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The potential for biased signalling in the P2Y receptor family of GPCRs

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
The purinergic receptor family is primarily activated by nucleotides, and contains members of both the G protein coupled‐receptor (GPCR) superfamily (P1 and P2Y) and ligand‐gated ion channels (P2X). The P2Y receptors are widely expressed in the human body, and given the ubiquitous nature of nucleotides, purinergic signalling is involved with a plethora
Claudia M. Sisk, Simon Pitchford, Graham Ladds   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Small Cell Lung Cancer Establishes a Metabolic Autocrine Mechanism Through Active Extracellular ATP Transport

Cancer Science, EarlyView.
Small cell lung cancer (SCLC) actively exports ATP through PANX1 channels, triggering P2RX7‐mediated autocrine signaling and promoting tumor proliferation. Inhibition of PANX1 or P2RX7 disrupts this loop and suppresses tumor growth. ABSTRACT Small cell lung cancer (SCLC) is an aggressive malignancy with a 5‐year survival rate of less than 7%.
Takeshi Tsuruda, Manabu Kodama, Keiichi I. Nakayama   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Application Strategies of Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stromal Cells in Bone‐Related Diseases

Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.
Engineered BMSCs and vesicles enhance therapy effects for bone diseases via multi‐strategic approaches. ABSTRACT Bone‐related diseases (e.g., osteoporosis, osteoarthritis and fractures) exhibit a rising global incidence, imposing significant burdens on both quality of life and healthcare systems.
Xuemei Long, Dan Tan, Qianke Tao, Qiaonan Ye, Luwen Ye, Qing Li, Jingang Xiao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research progress of CD39-CD73-adenosine pathway in immune regulation of hepatocellular carcinoma

Zhongguo Linchuang Yixue
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients accounts for 85%-90% of all primary liver cancer patients. Surgical treatment methods, represented by resection and liver transplantation, have relatively good efficacy and are currently the preferred treatment ...
Lin SUN, Beili WANG, Wei GUO
doaj   +1 more source

Mesenchymal stem cells and their use as cell replacement therapy and disease modelling tool. [PDF]

, 2008
Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) from adult somatic tissues may differentiate in vitro and in vivo into multiple mesodermal tissues including bone, cartilage, adipose tissue, tendon, ligament or even muscle. MSCs preferentially home to damaged tissues where
García-Castro, J, Madrenas, J, Menendez, P, Pérez-Simón, JA, Rodriguez, R, Trigueros, C   +5 more
core  

Therapeutic potential of mesenchymal stem cells in peripheral nerve injuries in horses

Equine Veterinary Education, EarlyView.
Summary Peripheral nerve injuries (PNI) in horses represent a significant clinical challenge, frequently associated with functional deficits and reduced athletic performance. Conventional therapeutic approaches, primarily based on anti‐inflammatory treatments and rehabilitation, offer limited efficacy, driving the search for innovative alternatives. In
L. V. de Oliveira Ferreira, R. Martins Amorim   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source