Results 11 to 20 of about 50,598 (255)
CD73 is a cell-surface ectoenzyme that hydrolyzes the conversion of extracellular adenosine monophosphate to adenosine, which in turn can promote resistance to immune checkpoint blockade therapy.
Kyung-Ho Jung +6 more
doaj +3 more sources
Defining the CD39/CD73 Axis in SARS-CoV-2 Infection: The CD73- Phenotype Identifies Polyfunctional Cytotoxic Lymphocytes [PDF]
The ectonucleotidases CD39 and CD73 regulate immune responses by balancing extracellular ATP and adenosine in inflammation and are likely to be involved in the pathophysiology of COVID-19.
Parimah Ahmadi +9 more
doaj +3 more sources
CD73 Promotes Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
The ecto-nucleotidase CD73 is an important immune checkpoint in tumor immunity that cooperates with CD39 to hydrolyze pro-inflammatory extracellular ATP into immunosuppressive adenosine. While the role of CD73 in immune evasion of solid cancers is well established, its role in leukemia remains unclear.
David Allard +7 more
openaire +2 more sources
Host CD73 impairs anti-tumor immunity [PDF]
The enzymatic activity of CD73 produces immune-suppressing adenosine. In CD73 deficient hosts, tumor growth and tumor infiltration by Tregs and type 2 immunosuppressive macrophages is reduced. Pharmacological inhibition of CD73 in wild-type mice has similar tumor-suppressing effects. Host CD73 on leukocytes and endothelial cells is thus detrimental for
Salmi, Marko, Jalkanen, Sirpa
openaire +4 more sources
CD73‐generated adenosine promotes osteoblast differentiation [PDF]
AbstractCD731 is a GPI‐anchored cell surface protein with ecto‐5′‐nucleotidase enzyme activity that plays a crucial role in adenosine production. While the roles of adenosine receptors (AR) on osteoblasts and osteoclasts have been unveiled to some extent, the roles of CD73 and CD73‐generated adenosine in bone tissue are largely unknown. To address this
Masahide, Takedachi +11 more
openaire +2 more sources
Fluorescent Probes for Ecto-5′-nucleotidase (CD73) [PDF]
Ecto-5'-nucleotidase (CD73) catalyzes the hydrolysis of AMP to anti-inflammatory, immunosuppressive adenosine. It is expressed on vascular endothelial, epithelial, and also numerous cancer cells where it strongly contributes to an immunosuppressive microenvironment.
Constanze C. Schmies +12 more
openaire +3 more sources
Graft-versus-host disease is enhanced by selective CD73 blockade in mice. [PDF]
CD73 functions as an ecto-5'-nucleotidase to produce extracellular adenosine that has anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive activity. We here demonstrate that CD73 helps control graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) in mouse models.
Long Wang +5 more
doaj +1 more source
The CD73 immune checkpoint promotes tumor cell metabolic fitness
CD73 is an ectonucleotidase overexpressed on tumor cells that suppresses anti-tumor immunity. Accordingly, several CD73 inhibitors are currently being evaluated in the clinic, including in large randomized clinical trials.
David Allard +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Metabolic signaling directs the reciprocal lineage decisions of αβ and γδ T cells [PDF]
Wiring metabolic signaling circuits in thymocytes Cell differentiation is often accompanied by metabolic changes. Yang et al. report that generation of double-positive (DP) thymocytes from double-negative (DN) cells coincides with dynamic regulation of ...
Awad, Walid +14 more
core +1 more source
The first CD73-instructed supramolecular hydrogel [PDF]
Enzymatic supramolecular hydrogelation is a simple, controllable, and novel strategy for preparation of soft colloidal materials, which allows the integration of self-assembly with enzyme associated biological processes. The development of more enzymes involve in hydrogelation is a subject of developing useful soft colloids. In this work, an ectoenzyme,
Dongdong Wu +5 more
openaire +2 more sources

