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Synthetic Biology: A Bridge between Artificial and Natural Cells. [PDF]
Artificial cells are simple cell-like entities that possess certain properties of natural cells. In general, artificial cells are constructed using three parts: (1) biological membranes that serve as protective barriers, while allowing communication ...
Ding, Yunfeng, Tan, Cheemeng, Wu, Fan
core +2 more sources
AAA+ protein unfoldases—the Moirai of the proteome
AAA+ unfoldases are essential molecular motors that power protein degradation and disaggregation. This review integrates recent cryo‐electron microscopy (cryo‐EM) structures and single‐molecule biophysical data to reconcile competing models of substrate translocation.
Stavros Azinas, Marta Carroni
wiley +1 more source
Cell-free and intracellular nucleic acids: new non-invasive biomarkers to explore male infertility
Résumé L’infertilité masculine est un problème qui touche de nombreux couples. Cependant, aujourd’hui les mécanismes moléculaires et les causes de l’infertilité masculine idiopathique ne sont pas élucidés.
Anne Boissière +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Cellular location and activity of Escherichia coli RecG proteins shed light on the function of its structurally unresolved C-terminus [PDF]
RecG is a DNA translocase encoded by most species of bacteria. The Escherichia coli protein targets branched DNA substrates and drives the unwinding and rewinding of DNA strands.
Abd Wahab +68 more
core +2 more sources
pH‐mediated activation of the lysosomal arginine sensor SLC38A9
Cells monitor nutrient levels via the lysosomal transporter SLC38A9 to activate the mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1). This study reveals that SLC38A9 function is regulated by pH. We identified histidine 544 as a critical pH sensor that undergoes conformational changes to control amino acid efflux from lysosomes; therefore, it ...
Xuelang Mu, Ampon Sae Her, Tamir Gonen
wiley +1 more source
Real-time and continuous monitoring of nucleic acid biomarkers with wearable devices holds potential for personal health management, especially in the context of pandemic surveillance or intensive care unit disease.
Bin Yang +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Quantitation of cell-free DNA and RNA in plasma during tumor progression in rats
Background To clarify the implications of cell-free nucleic acids (cfNA) in the plasma in neoplastic disease, it is necessary to determine the kinetics of their release into the circulation.
García-Olmo Dolores C +4 more
doaj +1 more source
The Impact of Capsid Proteins on Virus Removal and Inactivation During Water Treatment Processes [PDF]
This study examined the effect of the amino acid composition of protein capsids on virus inactivation using ultraviolet (UV) irradiation and titanium dioxide photocatalysis, and physical removal via enhanced coagulation using ferric chloride.
Abbaszadegan, Morteza A. +3 more
core +3 more sources
Combining PTEN protein assessment and transcriptomic profiling of prostate tumors, we uncovered a network enriched in senescence and extracellular matrix (ECM) programs associated with PTEN loss and conserved in a mouse model. We show that PTEN‐deficient cells trigger paracrine remodeling of the surrounding stroma and this information could help ...
Ivana Rondon‐Lorefice +16 more
wiley +1 more source
Cell-free nucleic acids as biomarkers of cardiovascular diseases: prospects and limitations
One of the urgent tasks is the search for early and specific markers of cardiovascular diseases (CVD) in order to stratify the cardiovascular risk, develop methods for their prevention, early diagnosis and treatment.
L. O. Korneva +8 more
doaj +1 more source

