Results 111 to 120 of about 5,421,188 (313)

Temporal identity establishes columnar neuron morphology, connectivity, and function in a Drosophila navigation circuit

open access: yeseLife, 2019
The insect central complex (CX) is a conserved brain region containing 60 + neuronal subtypes, several of which contribute to navigation. It is not known how CX neuronal diversity is generated or how developmental origin of subtypes relates to function ...
Luis F Sullivan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single‐cell DNA methylation profiling: Technologies, computation, and applications in precision oncology

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Single‐cell DNA methylation (scDNAme) profiling maps epimutational clonal evolution, revealing mechanisms of malignancy and therapeutic resistance across diverse cancer types. By providing a high‐resolution landscape of intratumoral heterogeneity, these technologies empower precise patient stratification, guide the development of enhanced ...
Ik Soo Kim
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Hepatic Differentiation on Fatty Acid Composition of Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells Derived from Human Dermal Fibroblasts

open access: yesİstanbul Medical Journal, 2018
Introduction: Human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs) have been recognized as key progenitor cells for liver regeneration, which could potentially be used in the repair of liver injury.
Nasim Parsafam   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multi-view light-sheet imaging and tracking with the MaMuT software reveals the cell lineage of a direct developing arthropod limb

open access: yeseLife, 2018
During development, coordinated cell behaviors orchestrate tissue and organ morphogenesis. Detailed descriptions of cell lineages and behaviors provide a powerful framework to elucidate the mechanisms of morphogenesis. To study the cellular basis of limb
Carsten Wolff   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cell Lineage Determination in the Mouse.

open access: yesCell Structure and Function, 2001
During the peri-implantation development of the mouse embryo from the blastocyst through gastrulation, Pou5f1 (OCT-4) down-regulation is closely linked to the initial step of lineage allocation to extraembryonic and embryonic somatic tissues. Subsequently, differentiation of the lineage precursors is subject to inductive tissue interactions and ...
M. Watson, Catherine, P.L. Tam, Patrick
openaire   +3 more sources

Targeting transcription factors associated with hemoglobinopathies: Lessons from successful interventions and implications for cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the transcription factors, repressive chromatin‐modifying complexes, and epigenetic mechanisms that control fetal hemoglobin repression. Notably, many regulators of γ‐globin silencing also function in transcriptional and epigenetic networks that drive cancer, highlighting opportunities to translate advances in hemoglobinopathy ...
Meigen Yu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A gene regulatory network for cell differentiation in Caenorhabditis elegans

open access: yes, 2003
Biological development is a remarkably complex process. A single cell, in an appropriate environment, contains enough information to produce a wide variety of specialised cell types, whose spatial and temporal dynamics interact to form intricately ...
Geard, N L, Wiles, J
core   +1 more source

PANoptosis in the pathogenesis of myelodysplastic syndromes

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
PANoptosis, a combination of three types of programmed cell death, is mediated by a large protein complex called a PANoptosome. In healthy bone marrow hematopoietic cells, PANoptosis is restricted by inhibitory signaling. In MDS, bone marrow cells become sensitive to the PANoptotic stimuli due to the aberrant inactivation of inhibitory signaling or ...
Rohit Thalla   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lineage-specific S-cell extinction time determines linage size.

open access: yes
(Shaded areas show the range between the 2.5% and 97.5% quantile across 5 billion simulations). (A) Lineage-specific growth trajectories under the SAN model stratified by the lineage’s S-cell extinction time TS.
Arndt von Haeseler (8213)   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Injury activates transient olfactory stem cell states with diverse lineage capacities [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Tissue homeostasis and regeneration are mediated by programs of adult stem cell renewal and differentiation. However, the mechanisms that regulate stem cell fates under such widely varying conditions are not fully understood. Using single-cell techniques,
Sanchez, Michael A   +27 more
core   +1 more source

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