Results 21 to 30 of about 202,026 (264)

Neural Tube Defects: From a Proteomic Standpoint

open access: yesMetabolites, 2015
Neural tube defects (NTDs) are congenital birth defects classified according to their resulting morphological characteristics in newborn patients. Current diagnosis of NTDs relies largely on the structural evaluation of fetuses using ultrasound imaging ...
Tania M. Puvirajesinghe, Jean-Paul Borg
doaj   +1 more source

Cell polarity and planar cell polarity (PCP) in spermatogenesis

open access: yesSeminars in Cell & Developmental Biology, 2018
In adult mammalian testes, spermatids, most notably step 17-19 spermatids in stage IV-VIII tubules, are aligned with their heads pointing toward the basement membrane and their tails toward the tubule lumen. On the other hand, these polarized spermatids also align across the plane of seminiferous epithelium, mimicking planar cell polarity (PCP) found ...
Haiqi, Chen   +5 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Cell Polarity: Getting the PARty Started [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 2019
Polarity establishment is a key developmental process, but what determines its timing is poorly understood. New research in Caenorhabditis elegans demonstrates that the PAR polarity system extensively reconfigures before becoming competent to polarize. By inhibiting membrane localization of anterior PAR proteins, AIR-1 (aurora A) and PLK-1 (polo kinase)
Boxem, Mike, van den Heuvel, Sander
openaire   +3 more sources

Light-Induced Protein Clustering for Optogenetic Interference and Protein Interaction Analysis in Drosophila S2 Cells

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2019
Drosophila Schneider 2 (S2) cells are a simple and powerful system commonly used in cell biology because they are well suited for high resolution microscopy and RNAi-mediated depletion.
Mariana Osswald   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cell Polarity: Centrosomes Release Signals for Polarization [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 2012
New findings reveal that, in Caenorhabditis elegans embryos, the centrosome provides signals that induce cell polarization, independently of its function as the microtubule-organizing center.
Sumiyoshi, Eisuke, Sugimoto, Asako
openaire   +2 more sources

Interactions of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 Protein E With Cell Junctions and Polarity PSD-95/Dlg/ZO-1-Containing Proteins

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2022
The C-terminus of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) protein E contains a PBM (PDZ-binding motif) targeting PDZ (PSD-95/Dlg/ZO-1) domains, which is identical to the PBM of SARS-CoV.
Yanlei Zhu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

aPKC controls endothelial growth by modulating c-Myc via FoxO1 DNA-binding ability

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
The cell polarity regulator aPKC is associated with cell proliferation but the precise mechanism are unknown. Here, the authors find that aPKC lambda phosphorylates the FoxO1 transcription factor, a gatekeeper of endothelial growth, during both ...
Meghan Riddell   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

Junctional Adhesion Molecules (JAMs): The JAM-Integrin Connection

open access: yesCells, 2018
Junctional adhesion molecules (JAMs) are cell surface adhesion receptors of the immunoglobulin superfamily. JAMs are involved in a variety of biological processes both in the adult organism but also during development.
Daniel Kummer, Klaus Ebnet
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of p62/SQSTM1 as a component of non-canonical Wnt VANGL2–JNK signalling in breast cancer

open access: yesNature Communications, 2016
Defects in non-canonical Wnt/planar cell polarity signalling have recently been linked to breast cancer aggressiveness. Puvirajesinghe et al. identify VANGL2, p62/SQSTM1 and JNK as important players in this pathway which may be amenable to therapeutic ...
Tania M. Puvirajesinghe   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coronaviruses in Polarized Epithelial Cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 1995
Coronaviruses have a marked tropism for epithelial cells. In this paper the interactions of the porcine transmissible gastroenteritis virus (TGEV) and mouse hepatitis virus (MHV-A59) with epithelial cells are compared. Porcine (LLC-PK1) and murine (mTAL) epithelial cells were grown on permeable supports.
Horzinek, M.C.   +6 more
openaire   +5 more sources

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