Results 61 to 70 of about 433,759 (305)

Autonomous epithelial folding induced by an intracellular mechano-polarity feedback loop.

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2021
Epithelial tissues form folded structures during embryonic development and organogenesis. Whereas substantial efforts have been devoted to identifying mechanical and biochemical mechanisms that induce folding, whether and how their interplay ...
Fu-Lai Wen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Memristive excitable cellular automata [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The memristor is a device whose resistance changes depending on the polarity and magnitude of a voltage applied to the device's terminals. We design a minimalistic model of a regular network of memristors using structurally-dynamic cellular automata ...
Adamatzky A.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Cell Polarity Signaling: Focus on Polar Auxin Transport [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Plant, 2008
Polar auxin transport, which is required for the formation of auxin gradients and directional auxin flows that are critical for plant pattern formation, morphogenesis, and directional growth response to vectorial cues, is mediated by polarized sub-cellular distribution of PIN-FORMED Proteins (PINs, auxin efflux carriers), AUX1/AUX1-like proteins (auxin
Gao, Xiaowei   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Cell wall target fragment discovery using a low‐cost, minimal fragment library

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
LoCoFrag100 is a fragment library made up of 100 different compounds. Similarity between the fragments is minimized and 10 different fragments are mixed into a single cocktail, which is soaked to protein crystals. These crystals are analysed by X‐ray crystallography, revealing the binding modes of the bound fragment ligands.
Kaizhou Yan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of electromagnetic tweezers for single-molecule energetics of kinesin

open access: yesBiophysics and Physicobiology
Optical tweezers have enabled single-molecule measurements of kinesin mechanics and energetics but face challenges for in vivo applications due to photothermal effects and refractive-index-dependent force calibration.
Haruyuki Fukuzawa   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Attenuation of N-glycosylation causes polarity and adhesion defects in the C. elegans embryo [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The C. elegans early embryo is highly polarized, requiring sequestration of cytoplasmic polarity factors at the plasma membrane. This compartmentalization aids asymmetric distribution of lipids and proteins, which is partially responsible for the fates ...
Spang, Anne, Stevens, Julia
core   +1 more source

Structural biology of ferritin nanocages

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Ferritin is a conserved iron‐storage protein that sequesters iron as a ferric mineral core within a nanocage, protecting cells from oxidative damage and maintaining iron homeostasis. This review discusses ferritin biology, structure, and function, and highlights recent cryo‐EM studies revealing mechanisms of ferritinophagy, cellular iron uptake, and ...
Eloise Mastrangelo, Flavio Di Pisa
wiley   +1 more source

Multiple State Representation Scheme for Organic Bulk Heterojunction Solar Cells: A Novel Analysis Perspective

open access: yes, 2013
The physics of organic bulk heterojunction solar cells is studied within a six state model, which is used to analyze the factors that affect current-voltage characteristics, power-voltage properties and efficiency, and their dependence on nonradiative ...
Dierl, Marcel   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Endocytic signaling in leaves and roots: same rules different players. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
To take up proteins and other components required by the cell, cells internalize a portion of the plasma membrane (PM), which invaginates to form a closed vesicle within the cytoplasm in a process known as endocytosis. The major plant endocytic mechanism
Craddock, Christian, Yang, Zhenbiao
core   +2 more sources

Planar cell polarity [PDF]

open access: yesFly, 2011
Scientists like to consider themselves as especially objective, but, however hard we try we cannot be very different from everyone else. Like them we helplessly absorb our knowledge, our perspectives, our valuation of whether something is exciting or boring from those around us.
openaire   +2 more sources

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