Results 71 to 80 of about 14,829,970 (312)
Yeast cells are protected by a cell wall that plays an important role in the exchange of substances with the environment. The cell wall structure is dynamic and can adapt to different physiological states or environmental conditions.
Johannes eLiesche +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Excluded‐Volume Effects in Living Cells [PDF]
AbstractBiomolecules evolve and function in densely crowded and highly heterogeneous cellular environments. Such conditions are often mimicked in the test tube by the addition of artificial macromolecular crowding agents. Still, it is unclear if such cosolutes indeed reflect the physicochemical properties of the cellular environment as the in‐cell ...
Gnutt, D. +4 more
openaire +3 more sources
Modelling stem cell differentiation related processes—A practical overview for biologists
Stem cell differentiation is complex and difficult to control experimentally. This review introduces suitable computational modelling approaches that can support stem cell research, from mechanistic ODE and abstract models to multiscale and deep learning methods.
Ricco Zeegelaar +4 more
wiley +1 more source
SEARCH FOR CELL VOLUME SENSORS: AN UPDATE
Cell volume changes affect a plethora of cellular functions including macromolecular synthesis and catabolism, cell proliferation, differentiation and death.
S. N. Orlov, R. Grygorszyk
doaj
GABA not only a neurotransmitter: osmotic regulation by GABAAR signalling
In neurons the anionic channel γ-aminobutyric (GABA) A receptor (GABAAR) plays a central role in mediating both the neurotrophic and neurotransmitter role of GABA. Activation of this receptor by GABA also affects the function of non-neuronal cells in the
Tiziana eCesetti +2 more
doaj +1 more source
CT10 regulator of kinase (CRK) and CRK‐Like (CRKL) are signaling adaptors driving cell adhesion, motility, differentiation, and proliferation. SH2‐domain containing (SH) proteins are enriched in YXXP motifs which when phosphorylated create preferred binding sites for CRK family SH2 domains.
Phoebe M. Cousens +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Material Cues as Potent Regulators of Epigenetics and Stem Cell Function [PDF]
Biophysical signals act as potent regulators of stem cell function, lineage commitment, and epigenetic status. In recent years, synthetic biomaterials have been used to study a wide range of outside-in signaling events, and it is now well appreciated ...
Whitaker, T +4 more
core +1 more source
Relationship of nuclear genome size, cell volume and nuclei volume in endosperm of Sorghum bicolor
Endosperm cells of Sorghum bicolor undergo several rounds of endoreplication during seed development, resulting in somatic endopolyploidy with cells containing 3 C to 96 C nuclei (1 C represents the amount of DNA in an unreplicated haploid genome ...
Aleš Kladnik
doaj +1 more source
Investigating transcription factor dynamics in health and disease using FRAP
FRAP analysis of GFP‐tagged transcription factors reveals how molecular mobility and target engagement change in response to drug treatment. By combining live‐cell imaging, quantitative model fitting, and statistical analysis, this approach uncovers transcription factor dynamics linked to disease mechanisms, providing a powerful framework for ...
Kannan Govindaraj +3 more
wiley +1 more source
The Effect of Nitrogen Starvation on Biomass Yield and Biochemical Constituents of Rhodomonas sp.
The microalgae Rhodomonas sp. is known as an excellent feed source for live feed organisms such as copepods. The main benefits of feeding Rhodomonas to live feed animals are attributed to the relative high polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) level, the ...
Christos Latsos +3 more
doaj +1 more source

