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Mitochondrial Homeostasis and Cellular Senescence [PDF]

Cells, 2019
Cellular senescence refers to a stress response aiming to preserve cellular and, therefore, organismal homeostasis. Importantly, deregulation of mitochondrial homeostatic mechanisms, manifested as impaired mitochondrial biogenesis, metabolism and ...
Panagiotis V.S. Vasileiou, Konstantinos Evangelou, Konstantinos Vlasis, Georgios Fildisis, Mihalis I. Panayiotidis, Efstathios Chronopoulos, Panagiotis-Georgios Passias, Mirsini Kouloukoussa, Vassilis G. Gorgoulis, Sophia Havaki   +9 more
doaj   +7 more sources

A New p53 Target Gene, RKIP, Is Essential for DNA Damage-Induced Cellular Senescence and Suppression of ERK Activation [PDF]

Neoplasia: An International Journal for Oncology Research, 2013
p53, a strong tumor suppressor protein, is known to be involved in cellular senescence, particularly premature cellular senescence. Oncogenic stresses, such as Ras activation, can initiate p53-mediated senescence, whereas activation of the Ras-mitogen ...
Su-Jin Lee, Sun-Hye Lee, Min-Ho Yoon, Bum-Joon Park   +3 more
doaj   +6 more sources

Comprehensive Cellular Senescence Evaluation to Aid Targeted Therapies [PDF]

Research
Drug resistance to a single agent is common in cancer-targeted therapies, and rational drug combinations are a promising approach to overcome this challenge. Many Food and Drug Administration-approved drugs can induce cellular senescence, which possesses
Xiaolan Zhou, Xiaofeng Zhu, Weixu Wang, Jing Wang, Haimei Wen, Yuqi Zhao, Jiayu Zhang, Qiushi Xu, Zhaozhao Zhao, Ting Ni   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Cellular senescence: from homeostasis to pathological implications and therapeutic strategies [PDF]

Frontiers in Immunology
Cellular aging is a multifactorial and intricately regulated physiological process with profound implications. The interaction between cellular senescence and cancer is complex and multifaceted, senescence can both promote and inhibit tumor progression ...
Chunhong Li, Yixiao Yuan, YingDong Jia, Qiang Zhou, Qiang Wang, Xiulin Jiang   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Hepatocyte growth factor derived from senescent cells attenuates cell competition-induced apical elimination of oncogenic cells

Nature Communications, 2022
Ras mutations induce cell competition and cellular senescence to inhibit the proliferation of oncogenic mutated cells. Here the authors demonstrate that cellular senescence inhibits cell competition-induced elimination of oncogenic cells through HGF ...
Nanase Igarashi, Kenichi Miyata, Tze Mun Loo, Masatomo Chiba, Aki Hanyu, Mika Nishio, Hiroko Kawasaki, Hao Zheng, Shinya Toyokuni, Shunsuke Kon, Keiji Moriyama, Yasuyuki Fujita, Akiko Takahashi   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Telomere Maintenance and the cGAS-STING Pathway in Cancer

Cells, 2022
Cancer cells exhibit the unique characteristics of high proliferation and aberrant DNA damage response, which prevents cancer therapy from effectively eliminating them.
Hiroshi Ebata, Tze Mun Loo, Akiko Takahashi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pericentromeric repetitive ncRNA regulates chromatin interaction and inflammatory gene expression

Nucleus, 2022
Cellular senescence provokes a dramatic alteration of chromatin organization and gene expression profile of proinflammatory factors, thereby contributing to various age-related pathologies via the senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP ...
Kenichi Miyata, Akiko Takahashi
doaj   +1 more source

RNaseH2A downregulation drives inflammatory gene expression via genomic DNA fragmentation in senescent and cancer cells

Communications Biology, 2022
The levels of catalytic subunit of the RNaseH2 enzyme, RNAseH2A, decrease during senescence promoting nucleotide accumulation and a senescence-associated secretory phenotype.
Sho Sugawara, Ryo Okada, Tze Mun Loo, Hisamichi Tanaka, Kenichi Miyata, Masatomo Chiba, Hiroko Kawasaki, Kaoru Katoh, Shizuo Kaji, Yoshiro Maezawa, Koutaro Yokote, Mizuho Nakayama, Masanobu Oshima, Koji Nagao, Chikashi Obuse, Satoshi Nagayama, Keiyo Takubo, Akira Nakanishi, Masato T. Kanemaki, Eiji Hara, Akiko Takahashi   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

The emerging role of cellular senescence in renal diseases [PDF]

, 2020
Cellular senescence represents the state of irreversible cell cycle arrest during cell division. Cellular senescence not only plays a role in diverse biological events such as embryogenesis, tissue regeneration and repair, ageing and tumour occurrence ...
Alpini, Gianfranco, Chen, Rong, Francis, Heather, Glaser, Shannon, Li, Siwen, Li, Xuesen, Meng, Fanyin, Wan, Ying, Wu, Nan, Zhang, Chunmei, Zhou, Bingru, Zhou, Tianhao, Zou, Ping   +12 more
core   +1 more source

High levels of soluble RAGE are associated with a greater risk of mortality in COVID-19 patients treated with dexamethasone

Respiratory Research, 2022
Blood levels of the soluble receptor for advanced glycation end-products (sRAGE) are acutely elevated during the host inflammatory response to infection and predict mortality in COVID-19.
Lee Butcher, Jun-Cezar Zaldua, Jose A. Carnicero, Karl Hawkins, Janet Whitley, Rangaswamy Mothukuri, Phillip A. Evans, Keith Morris, Suresh Pillai, Jorge D. Erusalimsky   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source