Results 71 to 80 of about 13,342 (208)

Sperm Head–Tail Coupling Apparatus Diversity and Common Themes Among Species

open access: yesAndrology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background A stable connection between the sperm head (containing the nucleus and acrosome) and tail (containing the axoneme, mitochondrial sheath, and periaxonemal structures) is critical for fertility. This connection is mediated by a series of nuclear, cytoplasmic, and centriole components that make up the head–tail coupling apparatus (HTCA)
Danielle B. Buglak   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

An interaction network of inner centriole proteins organised by POC1A-POC1B heterodimer crosslinks ensures centriolar integrity

open access: yesNature Communications
Centriole integrity, vital for cilia formation and chromosome segregation, is crucial for human health. The inner scaffold within the centriole lumen composed of the proteins POC1B, POC5 and FAM161A is key to this integrity.
Cornelia Sala   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A CCNA1 Missense Variant Associated With Chromatid Non‐Disjunction in Abnormal‐Headed Sperm and Male Infertility

open access: yesAndrology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Macrozoospermia is a rare form of teratozoospermia characterized by tetraploids, large‐headed spermatozoa with multiple flagella, usually caused by bi‐allelic AURKC mutations. The etiology of atypical phenotypes with a lower proportion of large headed spermatozoa and single flagella however often remains unresolved.
Aurore Perrin   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acto-myosin force organization modulates centriole separation and PLK4 recruitment to ensure centriole fidelity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
International audienceThe presence of aberrant number of centrioles is a recognized cause of aneuploidy and hallmark of cancer. Hence, centriole duplication needs to be tightly regulated.
Mettouchi, Amel   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Self-organization of Plk4 regulates symmetry breaking in centriole duplication

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
During centriole duplication, Plk4 regulates formation of a single daughter centriole adjacent to the mother centriole, but the mechanism is unclear. Here, the authors show that Plk4 can undergo liquid–liquid phase separation and that the condensation ...
Shohei Yamamoto, Daiju Kitagawa
doaj   +1 more source

Centriolar SAS-7 acts upstream of SPD-2 to regulate centriole assembly and pericentriolar material formation

open access: yeseLife, 2017
The centriole/basal body is a eukaryotic organelle that plays essential roles in cell division and signaling. Among five known core centriole proteins, SPD-2/Cep192 is the first recruited to the site of daughter centriole formation and regulates the ...
Kenji Sugioka   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cep63 and cep152 cooperate to ensure centriole duplication. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Centrosomes consist of two centrioles embedded in pericentriolar material and function as the main microtubule organising centres in dividing animal cells.
Nicola J Brown   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

First Insights on Photoreceptor Organ Ultrastructure in Marine Chaetonotida (Gastrotricha): Species of Xenotrichula and Draculiciteria (Xenotrichulidae)

open access: yesActa Zoologica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Marine gastrotrichs inhabit sediments with limited available light, yet evidence suggests that photoreceptor organs are present throughout the phylum Gastrotricha. Here, we confirm this proposition with ultrastructural descriptions of photoreceptive organs in two species of Xenotrichulidae (Order Chaetonotida) that lack pigmented ocelli ...
Thiago Quintão Araújo, Rick Hochberg
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamic centriolar localization of Polo and Centrobin in early mitosis primes centrosome asymmetry.

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2020
Centrosomes, the main microtubule organizing centers (MTOCs) of metazoan cells, contain an older "mother" and a younger "daughter" centriole. Stem cells either inherit the mother or daughter-centriole-containing centrosome, providing a possible mechanism
Emmanuel Gallaud   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The MacBrain Resource Center (MBRC) rhesus macaque embryonic brain histology datasets

open access: yesJournal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
We introduce the MacBrain Resource Center (MBRC) Collections of rhesus macaque embryonic brain tissue. Here, we illustrate histo‐ and immunohistology from our dynamically growing Collection 6, which currently contains >10,000 zoomable and downloadable images from n = 14 male and female embryos from early to late in gestation.
Valeria Mendoza‐Silva   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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