Results 1 to 10 of about 273,445 (144)

Histone Deacetylase SIRT1 Targets Plk2 to Regulate Centriole Duplication

open access: yesCell Reports, 2018
Summary: The protein deacetylase SIRT1 (Sirtuin 1) regulates many cellular processes, including cell-cycle progression, DNA damage response, and metabolism. Although the centrosome is a key regulator of cell-cycle progression and genome stability, little
Hongbo Ling   +4 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Role of Polo-like Kinases Plk1 and Plk4 in the Initiation of Centriole Duplication—Impact on Cancer

open access: yesCells, 2022
Centrosomes nucleate and anchor microtubules and therefore play major roles in spindle formation and chromosome segregation during mitosis. Duplication of the centrosome occurs, similar to DNA, only once during the cell cycle.
Ingrid Hoffmann
doaj   +2 more sources

Interactions of N- and C-terminal parts of Ana1 permitting centriole duplication but not elongation

open access: yesOpen Biology
The conserved process of centriole duplication requires the establishment of a Sas6-centred cartwheel initiated by Plk4’s phosphorylation of Ana1/STIL.
Agota Nagy   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Spermatocytes have the capacity to segregate chromosomes despite centriole duplication failure

open access: yesEMBO Reports
Centrosomes are the canonical microtubule organizing centers (MTOCs) of most mammalian cells, including spermatocytes. Centrosomes comprise a centriole pair within a structurally ordered and dynamic pericentriolar matrix (PCM).
Marnie W Skinner   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Centriole Duplication at the Crossroads of Cell Cycle Control and Oncogenesis

open access: yesCells
Centriole duplication is a vital process for cellular organisation and function, underpinning essential activities such as cell division, microtubule organisation and ciliogenesis.
Claude Prigent
doaj   +2 more sources

The dimeric Golgi protein Gorab binds to Sas6 as a monomer to mediate centriole duplication

open access: yeseLife, 2021
The duplication and ninefold symmetry of the Drosophila centriole requires that the cartwheel molecule, Sas6, physically associates with Gorab, a trans-Golgi component. How Gorab achieves these disparate associations is unclear.
Agnieszka Fatalska   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Self-organization of Plk4 regulates symmetry breaking in centriole duplication

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
During centriole duplication, Plk4 regulates formation of a single daughter centriole adjacent to the mother centriole, but the mechanism is unclear. Here, the authors show that Plk4 can undergo liquid–liquid phase separation and that the condensation ...
Shohei Yamamoto, Daiju Kitagawa
doaj   +2 more sources

PLK4 promotes centriole duplication by phosphorylating STIL to link the procentriole cartwheel to the microtubule wall

open access: yeseLife, 2019
Centrioles play critical roles in organizing the assembly of the mitotic spindle and templating the formation of primary cilia. Centriole duplication occurs once per cell cycle and is regulated by Polo-like kinase 4 (PLK4).
Tyler Chistopher Moyer   +1 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Alstrom syndrome gene is a stem-cell-specific regulator of centriole duplication in the Drosophila testis

open access: yeseLife, 2020
Asymmetrically dividing stem cells often show asymmetric behavior of the mother versus daughter centrosomes, whereby the self-renewing stem cell selectively inherits the mother or daughter centrosome. Although the asymmetric centrosome behavior is widely
Cuie Chen, Yukiko M Yamashita
doaj   +2 more sources

Daughter centrioles assemble preferentially towards the nuclear envelope in Drosophila syncytial embryos

open access: yesOpen Biology, 2022
Centrosomes are important organizers of microtubules within animal cells. They comprise a pair of centrioles surrounded by the pericentriolar material, which nucleates and organizes the microtubules.
Neil H. J. Cunningham   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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