Substrate specificity of rat brain ceramidase [PDF]
In this study, the substrate specificity of a newly identified rat brain ceramidase (CDase) was investigated. To this end, the major functional groups and stereochemistry of ceramide (Cer) were evaluated for their influence on the hydrolysis of substrate
Samer El Bawab +5 more
doaj +3 more sources
The crystal structure of human transport and Golgi organization 2 homolog (TANGO2) suggests a cysteine N-terminal nucleophile (Ntn) hydrolase. [PDF]
This study reports the first crystal structure of human TANGO2, mutations of which are responsible for TANGO2 deficiency disorder. The crystallographic analysis demonstrates that interactions between heme and TANGO2 are nonspecific, helping to address ongoing questions about the role of TANGO2 as a heme‐trafficking protein.Recently, there has been ...
Zhou D, Chen L, Rose J, Wang BC.
europepmc +2 more sources
Intestinal Neutral Ceramidase Deficiency Triggers Regulatory T Cell Response via Gd3 to Protect the Host from Intestinal Inflammation. [PDF]
Deletion of ASAH2 in intestinal epithelial cells induces the accumulation of ganglioside GD3 via regulating ST8SIA1. GD3 is identified as the glycolipid ligand for the inhibitory receptor Siglec‐E on macrophages. GD3/Siglec‐E ligation polarizes macrophages and promotes the proliferation of colonic ST2+ T regulatory cells via the induction of IL‐33. The
Xu Z +11 more
europepmc +2 more sources
A Systemic Selective Modified mRNA Delivery Platform for Preventing Chemotherapy-Induced Cardiotoxicity. [PDF]
In Yoo and Mainkar et al., we present a minimally invasive, CM‐selective modRNA delivery system encapsulated in lipid nanoparticles for intravenous (IV) administration. This platform enables selective cardiac translation of therapeutic modRNA but suppresses expression in off‐target tissues, including tumors.
Yoo J +19 more
europepmc +2 more sources
The Acid Ceramidase Is a SARS-CoV-2 Host Factor
SARS-CoV-2 variants such as the delta or omicron variants, with higher transmission rates, accelerated the global COVID-19 pandemic. Thus, novel therapeutic strategies need to be deployed.
Nina Geiger +14 more
doaj +1 more source
The Role of Ceramides in Diabetes and Cardiovascular Disease Regulation of Ceramides by Adipokines
Metabolic dysfunction is intertwined with the pathophysiology of both diabetes and cardiovascular disease. Recently, one particular lipid class has been shown to influence the development and sustainment of these diseases: ceramides.
Bianca C. Field +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Ceramidases (CDases) are vital sphingolipid enzymes involved in organismal growth and development. They have been reported as key mediators of thermal stress response.
Min Chen +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Sphingolipids as emerging mediators in retina degeneration [PDF]
The sphingolipids ceramide (Cer), sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P), sphingosine (Sph), and ceramide-1-phosphate (C1P) are key signaling molecules that regulate major cellular functions.
Prado Spalm, Facundo Heber +3 more
core +1 more source
Gene cloning of a neutral ceramidase from the sphingolipid metabolic pathway based on transcriptome analysis of Amorphophallus muelleri. [PDF]
Amorphophallus is a perennial herbaceous plant species mainly distributed in the tropics or subtropics of Asia and Africa. It has been used as a traditional medicine for a long time and now is utilized for the pharmaceutical, chemical and agriculture ...
Lin Zhong +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Adiponectin inhibits tumor necrosis factor-α-induced vascular inflammatory response via caveolin-mediated ceramidase recruitment and activation. [PDF]
RATIONALE: Anti-inflammatory and vascular protective actions of adiponectin are well recognized. However, many fundamental questions remain unanswered.
Booth, David +10 more
core +2 more sources

