Results 11 to 20 of about 45,269 (354)

The cGAS Paradox: Contrasting Roles for cGAS-STING Pathway in Chromosomal Instability [PDF]

open access: yesCells, 2019
Chromosomal instability (CIN) is an intricate phenomenon that is often found in human cancer, characterized by persisting errors in chromosome segregation.
Christy Hong   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Keeping cGAS in check: SPSB3 promotes nuclear cGAS degradation for maintaining immune homeostasis [PDF]

open access: bronzeMolecular Cell
In a recent publication in Nature, Xu et al.1 discovered a role of CRL5-SPSB3 ubiquitin ligase in promoting ubiquitination and degradation of nuclear cGAS, which prevents aberrant cGAS activation by genomic DNA and contributes to the maintenance of immune homeostasis.
Ruey‐Hwa Chen
openalex   +3 more sources

cGAS: action in the nucleus [PDF]

open access: goldFrontiers in Immunology
As a canonical cytoplasmic DNA sensor, cyclic GMP-AMP synthase (cGAS) plays a key role in innate immunity. In recent years, a growing number of studies have shown that cGAS can also be located in the nucleus and plays new functions such as regulating DNA damage repair, nuclear membrane repair, chromosome fusion, DNA replication, angiogenesis and other ...
Yikai Lu   +5 more
openalex   +4 more sources

SFTSV nucleoprotein mediates DNA sensor cGAS degradation to suppress cGAS-dependent antiviral responses

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum
Cyclic GMP-AMP synthase (cGAS) is an important DNA pattern recognition receptor that senses double-stranded DNA derived from invading pathogens or self DNA in cytoplasm, leading to an antiviral interferon response.
Ze-zheng Jiang   +9 more
doaj   +3 more sources

A Programmable Nanoreactor Orchestrates Cascade of DNA Sensing to Amplify cGAS‐STING Activation for Cancer Immunotherapy

open access: goldAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A programmable nanoreactor was engineered for precise cGAS‐STING pathway activation in cancer immunotherapy. This strategy bridges targeted tumor DNA damage with DC immunomodulation, providing a translatable platform to unlock innate and adaptive antitumor immunity.
Shuang Liang   +14 more
openalex   +2 more sources

Nuclear cGAS: sequestration and beyond [PDF]

open access: yesProtein & Cell, 2021
AbstractThe cyclic GMP-AMP (cGAMP) synthase (cGAS) has been identified as a cytosolic double stranded DNA sensor that plays a pivotal role in the type I interferon and inflammation responses via the STING-dependent signaling pathway. In the past several years, a growing body of evidence has revealed that cGAS is also localized in the nucleus where it ...
Juli Bai, Feng Liu
openaire   +2 more sources

UHPLC-PDA-ESI-TOF/MS metabolic profiling and antioxidant capacity of arabica and robusta coffee silverskin: antioxidants vs phytotoxins [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
A deeper knowledge of the chemical composition of coffee silverskin (CS) is needed due to the growing interest in its use as a food additive or an ingredient of dietary supplements.
Lavecchia, R.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Cytoplasmic chromatin triggers inflammation in senescence and cancer [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Chromatin is traditionally viewed as a nuclear entity that regulates gene expression and silencing. However, we recently discovered the presence of cytoplasmic chromatin fragments that pinch off from intact nuclei of primary cells during senescence, a ...
Adams, Peter D.   +23 more
core   +2 more sources

The Regulation of cGAS [PDF]

open access: yesVirologica Sinica, 2018
The cGAS-MITA pathway of cytosolic DNA sensing plays essential roles in immune response against pathogens that contain DNA or with DNA production in their life cycles. The cGAS-MITA pathway also detects leaked or aberrant accumulated self DNA in the cytoplasm under certain pathological conditions, such as virus induced cell death, DNA damage ...
Meiguang Xiong   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Autonomous virulence adaptation improves coevolutionary optimization [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
A novel approach for the autonomous virulence adaptation (AVA) of competing populations in a coevolutionary optimization framework is presented.
Ait-Boudaoud, D, Cartlidge, J
core   +2 more sources

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