Results 41 to 50 of about 126,705 (239)

A Translational Perspective of Maternal Immune Activation by SARS-CoV-2 on the Potential Prenatal Origin of Neurodevelopmental Disorders: The Role of the Cholinergic Anti-inflammatory Pathway. [PDF]

Front Psychol, 2021
The emergent Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) could produce a maternal immune activation (MIA) via the inflammatory response during gestation that may impair fetal ...
Reyes-Lagos JJ, Abarca-Castro EA, Echeverría JC, Mendieta-Zerón H, Vargas-Caraveo A, Pacheco-López G.   +5 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Vagal-Immune Interactions Involved in Cholinergic Anti-Inflammatory Pathway

Physiological Research, 2017
Inflammation and other immune responses are involved in the variety of diseases and disorders. The acute response to endotoxemia includes activation of innate immune mechanisms as well as changes in autonomic nervous activity. The autonomic nervous system and the inflammatory response are intimately linked and sympathetic and vagal nerves are thought ...
I, Zila, D, Mokra, J, Kopincova, M, Kolomaznik, M, Javorka, A, Calkovska   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Activation of the Cholinergic Anti-Inflammatory Pathway Ameliorates Postoperative Ileus in Mice

Gastroenterology, 2007
We previously showed that intestinal inflammation is reduced by electrical stimulation of the efferent vagus nerve, which prevents postoperative ileus in mice. We propose that this cholinergic anti-inflammatory pathway is mediated via alpha7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors expressed on macrophages.
The, F, Boeckxstaens, G, Snoek, SA, Cash, J, Bennink, R, Larosa, G, van den Wijngaard, R, Greaves, D, de Jonge, W   +8 more
core   +5 more sources

The Cholinergic and ACE-2-Dependent Anti-Inflammatory Systems in the Lung: New Scenarios Emerging From COVID-19 [PDF]

Frontiers in Physiology, 2021
The renin angiotensin system and the cholinergic anti-inflammatory pathway have been recently shown to modulate lung inflammation in patients with COVID-19.
Martina Di Maro, Mauro Cataldi, Mariarosaria Santillo, Martina Chiurazzi, Simona Damiano, Barbara De Conno, Antonio Colantuoni, Bruna Guida   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Research Progress in Ultrasonic Regulation of Cholinergic Anti-inflammatory Pathwa [PDF]

Advanced Ultrasound in Diagnosis and Therapy, 2022
The cholinergic anti-inflammatory pathway is a neuro-immune regulatory pathway that mediates anti-inflammatory effects based on the vagus nerve, acetylcholine and α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors.
Wuqi Zhou, MD, Yishu Song, MD, Rui Wang, MD, Qiaofeng Jin, MD, Mingxing Xie, PhD, Li Zhang, PhD
doaj   +1 more source

Brain acetylcholinesterase activity controls systemic cytokine levels through the cholinergic anti-inflammatory pathway

Brain, Behavior, and Immunity, 2009
Valentin A Pavlov, Mauricio Rosas-Ballina, Mahendar Ochani   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Optogenetic stimulation of the brainstem dorsal motor nucleus ameliorates acute pancreatitis

Frontiers in Immunology, 2023
IntroductionInflammation is an inherently self-amplifying process, resulting in progressive tissue damage when unresolved. A brake on this positive feedback system is provided by the nervous system which has evolved to detect inflammatory signals and ...
Dane A. Thompson, Dane A. Thompson, Dane A. Thompson, Dane A. Thompson, Tea Tsaava, Arvind Rishi, Sandeep Nadella, Lopa Mishra, Lopa Mishra, Lopa Mishra, Lopa Mishra, David A. Tuveson, Valentin A. Pavlov, Valentin A. Pavlov, Valentin A. Pavlov, Michael Brines, Kevin J. Tracey, Kevin J. Tracey, Kevin J. Tracey, Sangeeta S. Chavan, Sangeeta S. Chavan, Sangeeta S. Chavan   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cholinergic Modulation of the Immune System in Neuroinflammatory Diseases

Diseases, 2021
Frequent diseases of the CNS, such as Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, multiple sclerosis, and psychiatric disorders (e.g., schizophrenia), elicit a neuroinflammatory response that contributes to the neurodegenerative disease process itself. The
Marcella Reale, Erica Costantini
doaj   +1 more source

Injection of amyloid-β to lateral ventricle induces gut microbiota dysbiosis in association with inhibition of cholinergic anti-inflammatory pathways in Alzheimer’s disease

Journal of Neuroinflammation, 2022
Background Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common neurodegenerative disease and its pathogenesis is still unclear. There is dysbiosis of gut microbiota in AD patients.
Xiao-hang Qian, Xiao-li Liu, Guang Chen, Sheng-di Chen, Hui-dong Tang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sepsis-induced inflammatory demyelination in medullary visceral zone and cholinergic anti-inflammatory pathway: Insights from a Rat's model study. [PDF]

Heliyon
Background: Our previous studies have demonstrated that the activated Cholinergic Anti-inflammatory Pathway (CAP) effectively suppresses systemic inflammation and immunity in early sepsis.
Chen G, Zhang C, Li H, Liu X.
europepmc   +2 more sources