Results 101 to 110 of about 41,567 (239)

A New Class of Benzo[b]thiophene-chalcones as Cholinesterase Inhibitors: Synthesis, Biological Evaluation, Molecular Docking and ADME Studies

open access: yesMolecules
In this study, heterocyclic compounds containing a benzothiophene scaffold were designed and synthetized, and their inhibitory activity against cholinesterases (ChE) and the viability of SH-SY5Y cells have been evaluated.
Giovanna Lucia Delogu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Central Executive Dysfunction and Deferred Prefrontal Processing in Veterans with Gulf War Illness. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Gulf War Illness is associated with toxic exposure to cholinergic disruptive chemicals. The cholinergic system has been shown to mediate the central executive of working memory (WM).
Bennett, Ilana J   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Evaluation of Enzyme Inhibition and Kinetic Profiles of Origanum Essential Oils on Metabolic and Central Nervous System Targets

open access: yesNatural Sciences, Volume 6, Issue 3, July 2026.
The essential oils of three Origanum species were chemically characterized and evaluated for their antioxidant and enzyme inhibitory activities. The different compositions confer selective bioactivities: O. vulgare exhibits good antioxidant and α‐glucosidase inhibitory activity, O. majorana shows promising tyrosinase inhibition, and O.
Giuseppe Amato   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The importance of longitudinal evaluation using DAT‐SPECT in organophosphate‐induced toxic parkinsonism

open access: yesPsychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences Reports, Volume 5, Issue 2, June 2026.
We performed longitudinal evaluation using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and dopamine transporter single‐photon emission computed tomography (DAT‐SPECT) in a case of organophosphate‐induced toxic parkinsonism. Fluid‐attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) images showed bilateral striatal hyperintensity in the acute phase, followed by reduction of ...
Shuhei Nakao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Kaempferol Improves Alzheimer's Disease by Inhibiting Neuronal Ferroptosis via Activating GPX4/AKR1C3 Signaling Pathway

open access: yesPharmacology Research &Perspectives, Volume 14, Issue 3, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Kaempferol has been shown to be beneficial in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease (AD) in animal models. However, the action mechanism remains unclear. AKR1B1 has been identified as a target of kaempferol, initially suggested by the Therapeutic Target Database, DrugBank, and PubChem, and subsequently confirmed through experimental validation.
Le Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Medications used in dementia: a review of evidence

open access: yesSri Lanka Journal of Psychiatry, 2015
Background Dementia is an acquired global impairment of intellect, memory and personality, without impairment of consciousness. It is usually progressive in nature. The management of dementia is mainly two faceted; pharmacological and non-pharmacological.
C. Suraweera, R. Hanwella, V.A. de Silva
doaj   +1 more source

Co‐pathologies and biological processes beyond amyloid‐beta and tau in people with Alzheimer's disease: Evidence from clinical cohort studies

open access: yesJournal of Internal Medicine, Volume 299, Issue 6, Page 694-710, June 2026.
Abstract Alzheimer's disease (AD) is neuropathologically defined by amyloid‐beta (Aβ) plaques and tau neurofibrillary tangles. However, co‐pathologies and other pathobiological processes are involved in the pathogenesis of AD, contributing to neurodegeneration and clinical symptoms.
Daniel Ferreira   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reaching the Unreachable: Marketing a Virtual Memory Clinic for Older Adults With Dementia in Rural and Underserved Areas

open access: yes
Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, EarlyView.
Jennifer Woodward   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevalence and impact of prescribing cascades in community‐dwelling adults: Longitudinal analysis of the Irish longitudinal study on ageing (TILDA)

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, Volume 92, Issue 5, Page 1500-1508, May 2026.
Prescribing cascades occur when medication is prescribed to prevent/treat the adverse effects of another medication and may be intentional/unintentional. This study examines the prevalence of nine prescribing cascades (ThinkCascades) in The Irish Longitudinal StuDy on Ageing (TILDA).
Ann Sinéad Doherty   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trustwide Clinical Audit of Dementia Diagnosis: How Are Diagnoses Made and What Treatments Are Offered?

open access: yesBJPsych Open
Aims: To assess variations in dementia treatment, diagnosis, and pathway practices across the memory services in Tees, Esk and Wear Valleys (TEWV) NHS Foundation Trust and how these compare to Trust and national policy.
Olusegun Sodiya   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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