Results 41 to 50 of about 18,864 (197)

Mechanics of chondrocyte hypertrophy [PDF]

open access: yesBiomechanics and Modeling in Mechanobiology, 2011
Chondrocyte hypertrophy is a characteristic of osteoarthritis and dominates bone growth. Intra- and extracellular changes that are known to be induced by metabolically active hypertrophic chondrocytes are known to contribute to hypertrophy. However, it is unknown to which extent these mechanical conditions together can be held responsible for the total
Donkelaar, van, C.C., Wilson, W.
openaire   +3 more sources

WISP3 - IGF1 interaction regulates chondrocyte hypertrophy [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Cell Science, 2013
WISP3 (Wnt Induced Secreted Protein 3) is a multi-domain protein of mesenchymal origin. Mutations in several domains of WISP3 cause PPRD (Progressive Pseudo Rheumatoid Dysplasia), which is associated with cartilage loss and restricted skeletal development.
Srinivasa Rao, Repudi   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Regulating the Regulators of Chondrocyte Hypertrophy [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Bone and Mineral Research, 1999
THE DEVELOPMENT, growth, and maintenance of a functional skeleton relies on the existence of several different types of chondrocytes with markedly different fates. The articular chondrocytes on the surface of joints are expected to persist throughout life, producing extracellular matrix components which provide a cushion to distribute load on bone at ...
S W, Volk, P S, Leboy
openaire   +2 more sources

The Wnt/beta-catenin pathway interacts differentially with PTHrP signaling to control chondrocyte hypertrophy and final maturation. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2009
Sequential proliferation, hypertrophy and maturation of chondrocytes are required for proper endochondral bone development and tightly regulated by cell signaling.
Xizhi Guo   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thyroxine downregulates Sox9 and promotes chondrocyte hypertrophy [PDF]

open access: yesBiochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 2003
Thyroid hormones exert a profound effect on development, growth, and metabolism of skeleton. In the present study, we evaluated the effects of thyroxine (T4) and growth hormone (GH) on the terminal differentiation of rib growth plate chondrocytes in three-dimensional pellet culture.
Yasunori, Okubo, A Hari, Reddi
openaire   +2 more sources

Preconditioning of mesenchymal stromal cells with low-intensity ultrasound: influence on chondrogenesis and directed SOX9 signaling pathways [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Background: Continuous low-intensity ultrasound (cLIUS) facilitates the chondrogenic differentiation of human mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) in the absence of exogenously added transforming growth factor-beta (TGFβ) by upregulating the expression of ...
A Argentaro   +67 more
core   +2 more sources

The role of histone deacetylase 4 during chondrocyte hypertrophy and endochondral bone development. [PDF]

open access: yesBone Joint Res, 2020
Chen Z   +6 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Regulation of α5 and αV Integrin Expression by GDF-5 and BMP-7 in Chondrocyte Differentiation and Osteoarthritis. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
The Integrin β1 family is the major receptors of the Extracellular matrix (ECM), and the synthesis and degradation balance of ECM is seriously disrupted during Osteoarthritis (OA).
David Garciadiego-Cázares   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tackling chondrocyte hypertrophy with multifunctional nanoparticles [PDF]

open access: yesGene Therapy, 2016
Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common form of arthritis and leads to irreversible changes in all articular tissues and associated skeletal muscle.1, 2 OA is a collection of different phenotypic sub-types involving different relative contributions of the stressors and pathogenic pathways that trigger and drive, respectively, disease development (Figure
BOTTINI, MASSIMO   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Asiatic acid attenuates hypertrophic and fibrotic differentiation of articular chondrocytes via AMPK/PI3K/AKT signaling pathway

open access: yesArthritis Research & Therapy, 2020
Background Osteoarthritis (OA), the most common joint disorder, is characterized by a progressive degradation of articular cartilage. Increasing evidence suggests that OA is closely associated with cartilage pathologies including chondrocyte hypertrophy ...
Na Liu   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

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