Hedgehog Signaling in Endochondral Ossification [PDF]
Hedgehog (Hh) signaling plays crucial roles in the patterning and morphogenesis of various organs within the bodies of vertebrates and insects. Endochondral ossification is one of the notable developmental events in which Hh signaling acts as a master ...
Shinsuke Ohba
exaly +6 more sources
The investigation of bone fracture healing under intramembranous and endochondral ossification [PDF]
After trauma, fractured bone starts healing directly through bone union or indirectly through callus formation process. Intramembranous and endochondral ossification are two commonly known mechanisms of indirect healing.
Saeed Miramini +2 more
exaly +4 more sources
Endochondral ossification of the mouse nasal septum [PDF]
AbstractEndochondral ossification at the caudal junctions of the cartilaginous nasal septum, in combination with interstitial expansion of the septum, is thought to displace the facial skeleton away from the neurocranium. However, the rate of endochondral ossification has not been measured or related to rates of septal enlargement.
Susan W Herring
exaly +3 more sources
Regeneration of Humeral Head Using a 3D Bioprinted Anisotropic Scaffold with Dual Modulation of Endochondral Ossification [PDF]
Tissue engineering is theoretically thought to be a promising method for the reconstruction of biological joints, and thus, offers a potential treatment alternative for advanced osteoarthritis.
Tao Li +17 more
doaj +2 more sources
Ubiquitin-specific protease 26 facilitates endochondral ossification by driving chondrocyte hypertrophy and mineralization [PDF]
Chondrocyte hypertrophy and mineralization are essential for endochondral ossification; however, the mechanisms underlying these processes remain incompletely understood.
Changwei Li +8 more
doaj +2 more sources
Knockdown of LncRNA H19 inhibits vascularization and endochondral ossification via the MiRNA-21a-5p-Smad7/p-Smad2/3 pathway in fracture repair [PDF]
The biological process of fracture repair involves inflammation, vascularization, endochondral ossification, and cartilage production. Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are essential for the growth and maintenance of the skeleton. In this study, the role of
Qiuyue Sun +9 more
doaj +2 more sources
Notch1 signaling regulates Sox9 and VEGFA expression and governs BMP2-induced endochondral ossification of mesenchymal stem cells [PDF]
Although bone morphogenetic protein 2 (BMP2) can induce chondrogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), its induction of endochondral ossification limits the application of BMP2-based cartilage regeneration.
Jing Zou +9 more
doaj +2 more sources
SMN deficiency inhibits endochondral ossification via promoting TRAF6-induced ubiquitination degradation of YBX1 in spinal muscular atrophy [PDF]
Survival of motor neuron (SMN) protein encoded by SMN1 gene, is the essential and ubiquitously expressed protein in all tissues. Prior studies demonstrated that SMN deficiency impaired bone development, but the underlying mechanism of abnormal ...
Zijie Zhou +8 more
doaj +2 more sources
A multi-model approach identifies ALW-II-41-27 as a promising therapy for osteoarthritis-associated inflammation and endochondral ossification [PDF]
Low-grade inflammation and pathological endochondral ossification are key processes underlying the progression of osteoarthritis, the most prevalent joint disease worldwide.
Mauricio N. Ferrao Blanco +11 more
doaj +2 more sources
Modeling vascular dynamics at the initial stage of endochondral ossification on a microfluidic chip using a human embryonic-stem-cell-derived organoid [PDF]
Vascular interactions play a crucial role in embryogenesis, including skeletal development. During endochondral ossification, vascular networks are formed as mesenchymal cells condense and later invade skeletal elements to form the bone marrow.
Abhiraj Kesharwani +7 more
doaj +2 more sources

