Results 51 to 60 of about 39,977 (306)

Trainspotting in a cilium

open access: yeseLife, 2017
A new imaging technique sheds light on how cilia regulate their length and growth.
Dhivya Kumar, Stephen M King
openaire   +3 more sources

Primary Cilium-Dependent Signaling Mechanisms [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2017
Primary cilia are hair-like organelles and play crucial roles in vertebrate development, organogenesis, health, and many genetic disorders. A primary cilium is a mechano-sensory organelle that responds to mechanical stimuli in the micro-environment. A cilium is also a chemosensor that senses chemical signals surrounding a cell.
Pala, Rajasekharreddy   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Cilium Expression Score Predicts Glioma Survival [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2021
The accurate classification, prognostication, and treatment of gliomas has been hindered by an existing cellular, genomic, and transcriptomic heterogeneity within individual tumors and their microenvironments. Traditional clustering is limited in its ability to distinguish heterogeneity in gliomas because the clusters are required to be exclusive and ...
Srinivas Rajagopalan   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

A Ciliary View of the Immunological Synapse

open access: yesCells, 2019
The primary cilium has gone from being a vestigial organelle to a crucial signaling hub of growing interest given the association between a group of human disorders, collectively known as ciliopathies, and defects in its structure or function.
Chiara Cassioli, Cosima T. Baldari
doaj   +1 more source

The small GTPase Rab29 is a common regulator of immune synapse assembly and ciliogenesis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Acknowledgements We wish to thank Jorge Galán, Gregory Pazour, Derek Toomre, Giuliano Callaini, Joel Rosenbaum, Alessandra Boletta and Francesco Blasi for generously providing reagents and for productive discussions, and Sonia Grassini for technical ...
A Batista   +51 more
core   +1 more source

The Drosophila orthologue of the primary ciliary dyskinesia-associated gene, DNAAF3, is required for axonemal dynein assembly

open access: yesBiology Open, 2021
Ciliary motility is powered by a suite of highly conserved axoneme-specific dynein motor complexes. In humans, the impairment of these motors through mutation results in the disease primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD).
Petra zur Lage   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Primary cilia elongation in response to interleukin-1 mediates the inflammatory response [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Primary cilia are singular, cytoskeletal organelles present in the majority of mammalian cell types where they function as coordinating centres for mechanotransduction, Wnt and hedgehog signalling. The length of the primary cilium is proposed to modulate
A. K. T. Wann   +51 more
core   +2 more sources

Ciliated, Mitochondria-Rich Postmitotic Cells are Immune-privileged, and Mimic Immunosuppressive Microenvironment of Tumor-Initiating Stem Cells: From Molecular Anatomy to Molecular Pathway

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioscience-Landmark, 2023
Cancer whose major problems are metastasis, treatment resistance, and recurrence is the leading cause of death worldwide. Tumor-initiating stem cells (TiSCs) are a subset of the tumor population responsible for tumor resistance and relapse. Understanding
Babak Behnam   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

PDE6δ-mediated sorting of INPP5E into the cilium is determined by cargo-carrier affinity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The phosphodiesterase 6 delta subunit (PDE6δ) shuttles several farnesylated cargos between membranes. The cargo sorting mechanism between cilia and other compartments is not understood.
Fansa, Eyad Kalawy   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Primary Cilia in Pancreatic β- and α-Cells: Time to Revisit the Role of Insulin-Degrading Enzyme

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2022
The primary cilium is a narrow organelle located at the surface of the cell in contact with the extracellular environment. Once underappreciated, now is thought to efficiently sense external environmental cues and mediate cell-to-cell communication ...
Marta Pablos   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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