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Formed by back splicing or back fusion of linear RNAs, circular RNAs (circRNAs) constitute a new class of non-coding RNAs of eukaryotes. Recent studies reveal a spliceosome-dependent biogenesis of circRNAs where circRNAs arise at the intron-exon junctions of mRNAs.
Xiaoxin Liu +10 more
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Circular RNAs in Toxicology [PDF]
Abstract Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are a type of closed, long, non-coding RNAs, which have attracted significant attention in recent years. CircRNAs exhibit unique functions and are characterized by stable expression in various tissues across different species.
Yueting Shao, Yiguo Jiang
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Circular RNAs Sparkle in the Diagnosis and Theranostics of Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Exonic circular RNAs (circRNAs) are a novel subgroup of non-coding RNAs, which are generated by a back-splicing mechanism of the exons or introns. Unlike the linear RNA, circRNA forms a covalently closed loop, and it normally appears more abundant than ...
Menglan Wang +4 more
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Closing the circle : current state and perspectives of circular RNA databases [PDF]
Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are covalently closed RNA molecules that have been linked to various diseases, including cancer. However, a precise function and working mechanism are lacking for the larger majority.
Vandesompele, Jo +2 more
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Circular RNA: new star, new hope in cancer
Background Circular RNAs are a new class of endogenous non-coding RNA that can function as crucial regulators of diverse cellular processes. The diverse types of circular RNAs with varying cytogenetics in cancer have also been reported.
Zikang Zhang +6 more
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Dysregulation of circular RNAs in inflammation and cancers
Emerging lines of evidence have shown that the production of the covalently closed single-stranded circular RNAs is not splicing errors, but rather a regulated process with distinct biogenesis and turnover. Circular RNAs are expressed in a cell type- and
Jiayu Liu +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Circular RNA identified from Peg3 and Igf2r. [PDF]
Circular RNA is a newly discovered class of non-coding RNA generated through the back-splicing of linear pre-mRNA. In the current study, we characterized two circular RNAs that had been identified through NGS-based 5'RACE experiments.
Bambarendage P U Perera +2 more
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The Expression and Bioinformatics Analysis of Circular RNAs in Endometritis Mouse Uterus Tissues
Previous studies have shown that circular RNAs are directly or indirectly involved in the occurrence of various diseases by regulating gene expression. However, the acting mechanism of circular RNAs in endometritis remains unclear.
Zhiqiang Li +5 more
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The Nefarious Nexus of Noncoding RNAs in Cancer [PDF]
The past decade has witnessed enormous progress, which has seen the noncoding RNAs (ncRNAs) turn from the so called dark matter RNA to critical functional molecules, influencing most physiological processes in development and disease contexts.
Anastasiadou, Eleni +3 more
core +1 more source
Biogenesis of Circular RNAs [PDF]
Circular RNAs are generated during splicing through various mechanisms. Ashwal-Fluss et al. demonstrate that exon circularization and linear splicing compete with each other in a tissue-specific fashion, and Zhang et al. show that exon circularization depends on flanking intronic complementary sequences.
Vicens, Quentin, Westhof, Eric
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