Results 61 to 70 of about 14,198 (253)

Joint inflammation related citrullination of functional arginines in extracellular proteins

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
We report the extent, specific sites and structural requirements of joint inflammation related citrullination in extracellular proteins. A total of 40 synovial fluid samples derived from chronically inflamed human joints were analysed by heparin-agarose ...
Kalle H. Sipilä   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rheumatoid arthritis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic inflammatory joint disease, which can cause cartilage and bone damage as well as disability. Early diagnosis is key to optimal therapeutic success, particularly in patients with well-characterised risk factors for poor ...
Aletaha, Daniel   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Citrullination and carbamylation in the pathophysiology of rheumatoid arthritits

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2015
The discovery that citrullination was crucial for the recognition of antigens by the most disease-specific class of autoantibodies in rheumatoid arthritis had a huge impact on studies aimed at understanding autoimmunity in this disease.
Ger J.M. Pruijn
doaj   +1 more source

Role of PAD enzymes on histone citrullination in cancer

open access: yesMedical Journal of Babylon, 2022
Citrullination process is a natural pathway which happened at the time of cell dying, but during removal of these products, PAD enzymes may release causing stimuli to the immune system.
Noor Mohammed Abdulrahman   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic variations in A20 DUB domain provide a genetic link to citrullination and neutrophil extracellular traps in systemic lupus erythematosus [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Objectives: Genetic variations in TNFAIP3 (A20) de-ubiquitinase (DUB) domain increase the risk of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and rheumatoid arthritis.
Alexsson, Andrei,   +31 more
core   +2 more sources

Small molecule activates citrullination through targeting PAD2

open access: yesPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Biological Sciences, 2023
Citrullination is a post-translational modification catalysed by peptidyl arginine deiminase (PAD) enzymes, and dysregulation of protein citrullination is involved in various pathological disorders.
Xue Zhang   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A quantitative and site-specific atlas of the in vivo citrullinome reveals widespread existence of citrullination

open access: yesbioRxiv, 2023
Citrullination is the conversion of peptidyl-arginine into the non-coded amino acid citrulline. Despite its importance in physiology and disease, global identification of citrullinated proteins and precise modification sites has remained challenging ...
A. S. Rebak   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Zinc‐Containing Bioactive Glass Programs Macrophage Polarization through Extracellular Traps Regulation for Enhanced Diabetic Wound Healing

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Zinc‐containing bioactive glass (ZnBG) promotes diabetic wound healing by regulating macrophage extracellular traps (METs). Specifically, ZnBG reduces oxidative stress and inhibits the PAD4 and NLRP3/caspase‐1/GSDMD signaling pathways, thereby suppressing MET formation.
RuiYang Sun   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exacerbation of symptomatic arthritis by cigarette smoke in experimental arthritis.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2020
IntroductionEpidemiologically, cigarette smoking is a well-known risk factor for the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). However, there has been few plausible explanations why cigarette smoking aggravated RA.
Jaewoo Kang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

PCSPred_SC: Prediction of Protein Citrullination Sites Using an Effective Sequence-Based Combined Method

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2020
As one of post-translational modifications (PTMs), protein citrullination is crucial in a diverse array of cellular processes and implicated in a slew of human pathology.
Lina Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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