Results 141 to 150 of about 20,395 (312)

Epigenetic Dysregulation of the NKX2‐1/SPDEF Axis Drives Persistent Goblet Cell Differentiation and Epithelial Barrier Dysfunction in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Respirology, EarlyView.
This study investigated airway epithelial barrier dysfunction persistence in ex‐smokers with COPD and underlying mechanisms using single‐cell RNA and ATAC sequencing. Epigenetic NKX2‐1/SPDEF dysregulation maintains goblet cell hyperplasia and barrier dysfunction despite long‐term smoking cessation.
Ayaka Shiota, Keiko Kan‐o, Yumiko Ishii, Tomoaki Koga, Takeshi Sawada, Kei‐ichiro Yasunaga, Shingo Usuki, Tatsuya Katsuno, Shigesato Inoue, Tomohiro Ogawa, Akihiro Jo, Satoru Fukuyama, Mitsuyoshi Nakao, Hiroaki Ogata, Mizuho A. Kido, Sachiko Tsukita, Koichiro Matsumoto, Isamu Okamoto   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cannabidiol Strengthening of Gastric Tight Junction Complexes Analyzed in an Improved Xenopus Oocyte Assay

Membranes
Cannabidiol (CBD), the non-psychoactive compound derived from the cannabis plant, has gained attention in recent years as a remedy against gastrointestinal disorders ranging from nausea and inflammation to abdominal pain.
Laura Stein, Marie-Luise Vollstaedt, Salah Amasheh   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Brain Pericytes and Wnt/β‐Catenin Signaling Induce Functional Blood–Brain Barrier Phenotype in Human iPSC‐Derived Model

Small Methods, EarlyView.
This study shows that human iPSC‐derived endothelial cells acquire a functional blood–brain barrier phenotype when co‐cultured with brain pericytes and stimulated with CHIR‐99021, a Wnt/β‐catenin activator. This model recapitulates key barrier properties, inflammatory responses, and transcriptomic features of the native human BBB, offering new ...
Henrique Nogueira Pinto, Nine R. Kok, Philipp C. Hauger, Manon Karsten‐van Diepen, Michael de Kok, Nanne J. Paauw, Susanne M. A. van der Pol, Joline P. Nugteren‐Boogaard, Peter L. Hordijk, Stephanie D. Beekhuis‐Hoekstra, Susan Gibbs, Nienke M. de Wit, Helga E. de Vries   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of membrane components in the initiation and progression of tumour growth in endometrial cancer

Наука и инновации в медицине
This review discusses the role of membrane components in the initiation and progression of endometrial cancer. Cancer cells that are the substrate of the tumor growth are subject to multiple interactions both among themselves and with the tumor ...
Ilyas B. Atadzhanov, Oksana N. Guskova, Valeria G. Shestakova   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mass spectrometry‐based mitochondrial proteomics for cancer biomarker discovery

VIEW, EarlyView.
Figure.1 Schematic diagram of MS‐based mitochondrial proteomics for cancer biomarker discovery. The workflow highlights the integration of advanced technological platforms in mitochondrial proteomics and their application in cancer biomarker discovery.
Zheng Cao, ZiKun Song, Weijie Zhou, Xiaohui Liu, Yanling Liu, Peng R. Chen, Kun Qian   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cellular Stress, Inflammation and Barrier Damage in Gut Epithelial Cells Caused by Aspartame

Allergy, EarlyView.
This study shows that aspartame, at dietary‐relevant doses, induces cytotoxicity, cellular distress associated with endoplasmic reticulum stress, oxidative stress, DNA replication and repair mechanism disturbance culminating in epithelial barrier damage.
Yagiz Pat, Duygu Yazici, Can Zeyneloglu, Huseyn Babayev, Sena Ardicli, Asuncion Garci‐Sanchez, Xiangting Bu, Anja Heider, Oliva Giannelli Viscardi, Lihong Chang, Sheri Simmons, Anthony Almada, Christine Avena, Tye Jensen, Raja Dhir, Ismail Ogulur, Cezmi A. Akdis   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Claudin-1 induced sealing of blood-brain barrier tight junctions ameliorates chronic experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis [PDF]

, 2018
In experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE), an animal model for multiple sclerosis (MS), loss of the blood-brain barrier (BBB) tight junction (TJ) protein claudin-3 correlates with immune cell infiltration into the CNS and BBB leakiness.
Brunner, Sarah, Deutsch, Urban, Engelhardt, Britta, Lyck, Ruth, Makrides, Victoria, Pfeiffer, Friederike, Schaeren-Wiemers, Nicole, Schäfer, Julia   +7 more
core  

Ganymed's Claudin win [PDF]

Nature Biotechnology, 2017
openaire   +2 more sources

Heat‐Not‐Burn Tobacco Aerosols Induce Immune Dysregulation and Barrier Disruption Comparable to Conventional Cigarettes

Allergy, EarlyView.
Comparative analysis between cigarette smokers and HnB users revealed similar inflammatory lung function parameters and immunophenotypic patterns. Cigarette smoke and HnB aerosol had an impact on ECM through divergent downstream pathways. Exposed to Cigarette smoke and HnB aerosol caused comparative TJ weakening in the epithelial barrier.
Dilara Karaguzel, Alicja Walewska, Basak Ezgi Sarac, Marlena Tynecka, Kinga Bondarczuk, Agnieszka Tarasik, Dariusz Kisiel, Karolina Partyk, Damian Pogodziński, Bartosz Hanczaruk, Alicja Toczydlowska, Cagla Bicakci, Doga Oztabak, Magdalena Niemira, Adam Kretowski, Marlena Dubatowka, Natalia Ogrodnik, Malgorzata Chlabicz, Pawel Sowa, Karol Kaminski, Marcin Moniuszko, Andrzej Eljaszewicz, Cagatay Karaaslan   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aspects on the management of salivary gland mucoepidermoid carcinoma in Finland [PDF]

, 2012
According to the Finnish Cancer Registry, salivary gland cancer (SGC) is rare, with approximately 50 to 60 new cases in Finland annually. For pediatric patients, the Finnish Cancer Registry reported 15 new cases between 1990 and 2009.
Aro, Katri
core