Glaesserella parasuis ClpX participates in stress tolerance and contributes to bacterial pathogenicity [PDF]
The ClpX gene in bacteria, which plays a key role in adaptation to various environmental stresses, is associated with pathogenicity. However, its role in conferring external environmental stress resistance in Glaesserella parasuis remains unclear.
Xiangru Wang, Huanchun Chen, Chen Tan
exaly +4 more sources
Differential contributions of ClpX and ClpP to pulmonary virulence in classical and hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae [PDF]
Klebsiella pneumoniae is an opportunistic Gram-negative pathogen and a common cause of antibiotic-resistant infections including neonatal sepsis and hospital-acquired pneumonia. K.
Nathan M. Lin +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
ClpC1-dependent iron homeostasis underlies mycobacterial defense against oxygen-driven Fenton reaction during reactivation [PDF]
The caseinolytic protease (Clp) system, which is highly conserved and essential for protein homeostasis in mycobacteria, comprises the ClpP1P2 proteolytic core and the essential ATPases ClpC1 and ClpX.
Mingzhe Chi +8 more
doaj +2 more sources
Unraveling proteomic chaos by independent component analysis—ClpX proficiency promotes the iron and oxygen limitation responses of Staphylococcus aureus and affects the intracellular bacterial behavior [PDF]
In the opportunistic pathogen Staphylococcus aureus, protein homeostasis is largely mediated by the caseinolytic protease (Clp) system. The proteases ClpXP and ClpCP are crucial for general and targeted proteolysis, which rely on the unfoldases ClpX and ...
Larissa M. Busch +16 more
doaj +2 more sources
Components of the Clp complex are required for sporangium formation and dehiscence in Actinoplanes missouriensis [PDF]
The actinomycete Actinoplanes missouriensis forms terminal sporangia that contain a few hundred spores. When immersed in water, the sporangium opens to release spores, which start swimming using flagella, via a process referred to as sporangium ...
Ryota Suzuki +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Requirement of ClpX for CtsR dissociation from its operator elements upon heat stress in Bacillus subtilis [PDF]
A sudden increase in temperature triggers Bacillus subtilis to activate expression of stress-specific heat shock proteins of the CtsR (class three stress gene repressor) regulon to withstand the adverse conditions.
Marco Harms +10 more
doaj +2 more sources
CLPX acquires an iron-sulfur cluster to sustain mitochondrial proteostasis in cancer cells [PDF]
Mitochondrial proteostasis-maintaining mechanisms are crucial for protecting cells from the toxicity of misfolded protein accumulation. Although excessive stress is known to inactivate these mechanisms and thereby induce mitophagy in cancer cells, the ...
Chengquan Huang +9 more
doaj +2 more sources
Identification of intracellular target of antimicrobial peptide EWAMP-R in bacteria [PDF]
Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) exhibit diverse antibacterial mechanisms. To elucidate the intracellular targets of the novel AMP, EWAMP-R, we generate EWAMP-R-resistant strains of Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus. In E.
Yizhao Wu +9 more
doaj +2 more sources
ClpX-dependent regulatory pathway exacerbates Streptococcus pyogenes pathogenesis in diabetic skin infection [PDF]
Diabetes is associated with impaired immune function and increased susceptibility to severe bacterial infections, yet the pathogen-encoded mechanisms that exacerbate disease in this context remain poorly defined.
Shuiqiao Liu +8 more
doaj +2 more sources
Spx inhibits expression of the SwrA•DegU master flagellar activator in Bacillus subtilis [PDF]
Flagella are trans-envelope nanomachines expressed from genes organized in a complex regulatory hierarchy governed at the highest level by transcription factors called master activators. The master activator of flagellar biosynthesis in Bacillus subtilis
Abigail E. Jackson +3 more
doaj +2 more sources

