Results 131 to 140 of about 105,879 (276)

High‐Altitude Adaptation of Frogs (Case Study: Nanorana parkeri): From Physiological Phenotypes to AltitudeOmics

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
High altitudes are challenging for the animals that inhabit these environments. The Xizang plateau frog (Nanorana parkeri) survives in high‐altitude environments through a synergistic strategy of metabolic remodeling and protein expression adjustment to optimize energy efficiency and enhance cellular protection.
Xuejing Zhang, Yonggang Niu, Shengkang Men, Yanghuilin Zhang, Xiaolong Tang, Kenneth B. Storey, Qiang Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dual pharmacological targeting of coactivator‐associated arginine methyltransferase 1 (CARM1) and salt inducible kinase (SIK) drives ketogenesis in both hepatocytes and mice

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Purpose Ketone bodies are liver‐derived circulating energy metabolites that positively impact most hallmarks of ageing. Ketone bodies increase during calorie restriction and fasting, two of the more widely perceived methods to increase health span.
Tábata Bergonci, Troels Kjær Rosenbæk, Samuel J. Windross, Ulrik B. Keiding, Estéfano Pinilla, Katrine P. Stuckert, Jakob Hansen, Camilla B. Nielsen, Jemila Peter Gomes, Lucy R. Davies, Johan Palmfeldt, Volker Loeschcke, Charlotte U. Andersen, Ulf Simonsen, Thomas B. Poulsen, Mogens Johannsen   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Molecular Diagnosis of Myopathies: Integrating Genomic, Proteomic, and Pathological Insights Toward Precision Medicine

Clinical Genetics, EarlyView.
Advances in genomic, proteomic, and transcriptomic technologies are transforming the diagnosis of genetic myopathies. When integrated with traditional muscle pathology, multi‐omics approaches improve diagnostic yield, clarify disease mechanisms, and support more precise, mechanism‐based therapeutic strategies for patients with neuromuscular disorders ...
Ludmila Alem, Denise de Abreu Pereira, Katia Carneiro   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coenzyme A mitigates cystine‐deprivation‐induced ferroptosis by suppressing the iron‐starvation response

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Cystine (Cys2) deprivation in pancreatic cancer cells induces oxidative stress that destabilizes cytosolic iron–sulfur cluster (ISC) proteins, triggering an iron‐regulatory protein (IRP)‐mediated iron‐starvation response (ISR). This leads to increased iron uptake (via TFRC), an expanded labile iron pool, and ferroptosis.
Mingjun Tan, Yunzhan Li, Lei Sang, Min Wang, Qin Li, Zekun Li, Dongxiao Sun, Xiuchao Wang, Shengyu Yang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolic thermodynamics: pertinent reference state and energy potentials

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
A recommendation and method to view the energy potentials of metabolites with reference to (green arrow) a biochemical precursor state (in green: water, Mg2+, phosphate, bicarbonate, ammonium, and sulfate, at pH = 7) rather than (the red arrow) the physical–chemical reference state (in grayish red) that is alien to biology, that is, O2, H2, N2 at 1 ...
Hans V. Westerhoff, Barbara M. Bakker, Andreas S. Bommarius, Maria Luz Cárdenas, Athel Cornish‐Bowden, Paul Fitzpatrick, Peter J. Halling, Vassily Hatzimanikatis, Carsten Kettner, Yanhua Liu, Andrew G. McDonald, Elad Noor, Jürgen Pleiss, Frank M. Raushel, Johann M. Rohwer, Santiago Schnell, Keith F. Tipton, Ming‐Daw Tsai, Urs von Stockar, Ulrike Wittig, Roland Wohlgemuth, John M. Woodley   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coenzyme Q in Thraustochytrium sp. RT2316-16: Effect of the Medium Composition. [PDF]

Mar Drugs, 2023
Flores L, Shene C, Asenjo JA, Chisti Y.
europepmc   +1 more source

H2‐dependent modulation of tetrahydromethanopterin S‐methyltransferase (Mtr complex) activity by the small protein MtrR in Methanosarcina mazei

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Small protein MtrR is a regulator of the Mtr methyltransferase complex in Methanosarcina mazei. It binds specifically to the MtrA subunit and modulates Mtr activity in response to hydrogen (H2) availability. Deleting mtrR impairs growth in the presence but not absence of H2, indicating its role in directing methyl transfer toward an energy‐conserving ...
Tim Habenicht, Bjarne Hastedt, Liam Cassidy, Claudia Kießling, Andreas Tholey, Jan M. Schuller, Ruth A. Schmitz   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coupling metabolic footprinting and flux balance analysis to predict how single gene knockouts perturb microbial metabolism [PDF]

, 2012
Tese de mestrado. Biologia (Bioinformática e Biologia Computacional). Universidade de Lisboa, Faculdade de Ciências, 2012The model organisms Caenorhabditis elegans and E. coli form one of the simplest gut microbe host interaction models. Interventions in
Correia, Gonçalo dos Santos, 1989-
core  

Opposing roles of DGAT‐mediated lipid droplet biogenesis in the regulation of ferroptosis sensitivity

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Ferroptosis is driven by unrestricted peroxidation of polyunsaturated fatty acyl (PUFA) chains in membrane phospholipids. In triple‐negative breast cancer cells, lipid droplets (LDs) sequester dietary PUFAs, limiting their incorporation into membrane phospholipids, preventing mitochondrial damage, and reducing lipid peroxidation and ferroptosis.
Ana Kump, Leja Perne, Špela Koren, Eva Jarc Jovičić, Nastja Feguš, Carina Pinto Kozmus, Michele Wölk, Kristyna Brejchova, Maria Fedorova, Ondrej Kuda, Toni Petan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tyrosine residues at the substrate binding site in human NQO1 homodimer: Protein conformational dynamics and optimization of substrate binding geometry

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Human NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase 1 is a homodimeric flavoenzyme crucial for redox metabolism and linked to significant health issues. Point mutations at Tyr126 and Tyr128 demonstrate their essential roles in optimizing substrate binding geometry for catalysis, as well as in half‐site reactivity and conformational dynamics during the enzyme's ...
Maribel Rivero, Juan Luis Pacheco‐Garcia, Pavla Vankova, Dmitry Loginov, Isabel Quereda‐Moraleda, Jose Manuel Martin‐Garcia, Petr Man, Angel Luis Pey, Milagros Medina   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source