Results 61 to 70 of about 72,499 (281)
The mitochondrial outer membrane iron–sulphur ([Fe‐S]) protein mitoNEET is a target of the type‐2 diabetes drug pioglitazone. Its unknown molecular function is linked to respiratory complex activity and mitochondrial function. We discovered that O2 protects the mitoNEET [2Fe‐2S] cluster against NO oxidation and desensitization towards reduction by H2S.
Thao Nghi Hoang+9 more
wiley +1 more source
A Comparison Of Two Methods For Random Labelling of Balls by Vectors of Integers [PDF]
A combinatorial problem that came up in Combinatorial Chemistry is solved.
arxiv
The screening of more than 30 million compounds derived from 81 small molecule libraries built on 81 distinct scaffolds identified pyrrolidine bis-cyclic guanidine library (TPI-1955) to be one of the most active and selective antiplasmodial libraries ...
David L. Perry+5 more
doaj +1 more source
We explore 5HT2A receptor activation, a key target for psychedelic drugs, using molecular dynamics simulations. Without Gqα, the active receptor collapses to an inactive conformation, underscoring the G‐protein's role. Discovery of an intermediate “partially‐open” state and the higher affinity of ligands to the orthosteric binding site provides ...
Niklas Viohl+2 more
wiley +1 more source
The glacier ice worm Mesenchytraeus solifugus survives year‐round at 0 °C. Its ATP6 subunit, which forms a regulatory component of the proton pore in mitochondrial ATP synthase, has a carboxy‐terminal extension not found in any other organism examined to date. Here, we show that fusion of this extension to the homologous AtpB protein in E. coli results
Truman Dunkley+2 more
wiley +1 more source
Solid-Phase Synthetic Route to Multiple Derivatives of a Fundamental Peptide Unit
Amino acids are Nature’s combinatorial building blocks. When substituted on both the amino and carboxyl sides they become the basic scaffold present in all peptides and proteins.
Martin J. O’Donnell+4 more
doaj +1 more source
The interaction between Agrobacterium fabrum phytochromes Agp1 and Agp2 was studied using FRET. Full‐length and truncated proteins with varied label positions provided spatial insights, narrowing down from many docking models to three. These models explain Agp2's reduction in Agp1 autophosphorylation, with Arg83 of Agp2 specifically evolved to interact
Afaf El Kurdi+7 more
wiley +1 more source
We have successfully implemented the concept of Distributed Drug Discovery (D3) in the search for CNS agents. Herein, we demonstrate, for the first time, student engagement from different sites around the globe in the development of new biologically ...
William L. Scott+11 more
doaj +1 more source
Functional variation among LPMOs revealed by the inhibitory effects of cyanide and buffer ions
This study addresses the inhibition of lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases (LPMOs) by cyanide and explains how and why the magnitude of observed inhibitory effects depends on the way LPMO reactions are setup and on the type of LPMO. Enzymes known as lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases (LPMOs) are mono‐copper polysaccharide‐degrading peroxygenases that ...
Ole Golten+10 more
wiley +1 more source
Solving Quantum Chemistry Problems with a D-Wave Quantum Annealer [PDF]
Quantum annealing devices have been subject to various analyses in order to classify their usefulness for practical applications. While it has been successfully proven that such systems can in general be used for solving combinatorial optimization problems, they have not been used to solve chemistry applications.
arxiv