Outer membrane protein OMP76 of Riemerella anatipestifer contributes to complement evasion and virulence by binding to duck complement factor vitronectin [PDF]
Riemerella anatipestifer is an important bacterial pathogen in poultry. Pathogenic bacteria recruit host complement factors to resist the bactericidal effect of serum complement.
Sen Li +11 more
doaj +5 more sources
Complement evasion factor (CEF), a novel immune evasion factor of Streptococcus pyogenes [PDF]
Streptococcus pyogenes, a leading human pathogen, is responsible for a wide range of diseases, including skin and soft tissue infections and severe invasive diseases. S.
Haniyeh Aghababa +5 more
doaj +3 more sources
Complement Evasion in Borrelia spirochetes: Mechanisms and Opportunities for Intervention [PDF]
Lyme disease (LD) is an increasingly prevalent, climate change-accelerated, vector-borne infectious disease with significant morbidity and cost in a proportion of patients who experience ongoing symptoms after antibiotic treatment, a condition known as ...
Jonathan W. Locke
doaj +3 more sources
The Surface-Exposed Protein SntA Contributes to Complement Evasion in Zoonotic Streptococcus suis [PDF]
Streptococcus suis is an emerging zoonotic pathogen causing streptococcal toxic shock like syndrome (STSLS), meningitis, septicemia, and even sudden death in human and pigs.
Simin Deng +10 more
doaj +3 more sources
Evasion Mechanisms Used by Pathogens to Escape the Lectin Complement Pathway [PDF]
The complement system is a crucial defensive network that protects the host against invading pathogens. It is part of the innate immune system and can be initiated via three pathways: the lectin, classical and alternative activation pathway.
Anne Rosbjerg +3 more
doaj +4 more sources
Complement Evasion Strategies of Viruses: An Overview [PDF]
Being a major first line of immune defense, the complement system keeps a constant vigil against viruses. Its ability to recognize large panoply of viruses and virus-infected cells, and trigger the effector pathways, results in neutralization of viruses ...
Palak Agrawal +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Candidiasis: Insights into Virulence Factors, Complement Evasion and Antifungal Drug Resistance [PDF]
Invasive fungal infections constitute a substantial global health burden, with invasive candidiasis representing approximately 70% of reported cases worldwide.
Nidaa Riaz Gaffar +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Complement Evasion: An Effective Strategy That Parasites Utilize to Survive in the Host [PDF]
Parasitic infections induce host immune responses that eliminate the invading parasites. However, parasites have evolved to develop many strategies to evade host immune attacks and survive in a hostile environment. The complement system acts as the first
Shuai Shao +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
IgM cleavage by Streptococcus suis reduces IgM bound to the bacterial surface and is a novel complement evasion mechanism [PDF]
Streptococcus suis (S. suis) causes meningitis, arthritis and endocarditis in piglets. The aim of this study was to characterize the IgM degrading enzyme of S.
Viktoria Rungelrath +12 more
doaj +2 more sources
Crystal structure of Trichinella spiralis calreticulin and the structural basis of its complement evasion mechanism involving C1q [PDF]
Helminths produce calreticulin (CRT) to immunomodulate the host immune system as a survival strategy. However, the structure of helminth-derived CRT and the structural basis of the immune evasion process remains unclarified. Previous study found that the
Zhihui Jia +11 more
doaj +2 more sources

