Results 51 to 60 of about 854 (148)
Compartmentalized and signal-selective gap junctional coupling in the hearing cochlea [PDF]
Gap junctional intercellular communication (GJIC) plays a major role in cochlear function. Recent evidence suggests that connexin 26 (Cx26) and Cx30 are the major constituent proteins of cochlear gap junction channels, possibly in a unique heteromeric ...
Jagger, DJ, Forge, A
core
Abstract Background GJB2 gene variants are the most important cause of sensorineural hearing loss. A large number of clinical studies have focused on coding region variants, and a significant proportion of patients with single coding region variants have unexplained clinical phenotypes.
Xinyu Shi +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Mid‐modiolar semi‐thin section of a human cochlea with tonotopic estimates based on synchrotron 3‐D imaging. Abstract Auditory sensitivity and frequency resolution depend on the optimal transfer of sound‐induced vibrations from the basilar membrane (BM) to the inner hair cells (IHCs), the principal auditory receptors.
Dina Giese +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Mammary gland specific knockdown of the physiological surge in Cx26 during lactation retains normal mammary gland development and function. [PDF]
Connexin26 (Cx26) is the major Cx protein expressed in the human mammary gland and is up-regulated during pregnancy while remaining elevated throughout lactation.
Michael K G Stewart +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Human HeLa cells transfected with mouse DNA coding for connexin26 (Cx26) or connexin32 (Cx32) were used to examine the properties of heterotypic Cx26-Cx32 gap junction channels.
Willecke K +3 more
core +1 more source
Mutations in the GJB2 gene (encoding Connexin26(Cx26)) are the most common cause of hereditary deafness, accounting for about a quarter of all cases. Sensory epithelial damage is considered to be one of the main causes of deafness caused by GJB2 gene ...
Kai Xu +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Connexin32 can restore hearing in connexin26 deficient mice
Functional gap junction channels composed of certain connexin proteins are essential for the function of the cochlea. Homozygous deficiency in the Gjb2 (mice) or GJB2 (human) gene coding for connexin26 (Cx26) in the cochlea leads to hearing impairment in
Degen, Joachim +13 more
core +1 more source
Connexin and pannexin (hemi)channels in the liver
The liver was among the first organs in which connexin proteins have been identified. Hepatocytes harbour connexin32 and connexin26, while non-parenchymal liver cells typically express connexin43.
Michaël eMaes +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Background: We examined the genetic variants of a Chinese family with a 22-month-old infant with sporadic non-syndromic sensorineural hearing loss (NSHL).
Sijing Hu +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Modeling, applications and challenges of inner ear organoid
Advances in stem cell technology and organoid culture offer unique opportunities for modeling inner ear diseases and developing personalized therapies for hearing loss. Resources for the inner ear organoid construction are emphasized. Recent advancements in modeling technologies for inner ear organoids are presented. The application challenges of inner
Jieyu Qi +7 more
wiley +1 more source

