Results 21 to 30 of about 24,889 (220)

Comparative Venomics of the Cryptic Cone Snail Species Virroconus ebraeus and Virroconus judaeus

open access: yesMarine Drugs, 2022
The venom duct transcriptomes and proteomes of the cryptic cone snail species Virroconus ebraeus and Virroconus judaeus were obtained and compared.
José Ramón Pardos-Blas   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Novel Dimeric Conotoxin, FrXXA, from the Vermivorous Cone Snail Conus fergusoni, of the Eastern Pacific, Inhibits Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors

open access: yesToxins, 2022
We isolated a new dimeric conotoxin with inhibitory activity against neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors. Edman degradation and transcriptomic studies indicate a homodimeric conotoxin composed by two chains of 47 amino acid in length.
Ximena C. Rodriguez-Ruiz   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Geographic Variation in Diet and Genetic Connectivity of Populations of the Widespread Predatory Cone Snail <i>Conus miliaris</i>. [PDF]

open access: yesEcol Evol
We examined patterns of dietary and genetic variation of a broadly distributed, Indo‐West Pacific cone snail at four sites in French Polynesia and compared them to populations at Guam, American Samoa, and Rapa Nui. Our results indicate that populations at French Polynesia possess broad and overlapping diets that are most similar to those of Rapa Nui ...
Duda TF, Vergara-Flórez DC.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Proteomic analysis of Red Sea Conus taeniatus venom reveals potential biological applications

open access: yesJournal of Venomous Animals and Toxins including Tropical Diseases, 2021
Background: Diverse and unique bioactive neurotoxins known as conopeptides or conotoxins are produced by venomous marine cone snails. Currently, these small and stable molecules are of great importance as research tools and platforms for discovering new ...
Maged M. A. Fouda   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural and Functional Characterization of Conotoxins from Conus achatinus Targeting NMDAR

open access: yesMarine Drugs, 2020
Conotoxin-Ac1 and its variant conotoxin-Ac1-O6P, were isolated from the venom duct of Conus achatinus, a fish-hunting cone snail species collected in the Sea of Hainan, China. Conotoxin-Ac1 is linear peptide that contain 15 amino acids.
Xiujie Liu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular evolution and diversity of Conus peptide toxins, as revealed by gene structure and intron sequence analyses. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Cone snails, which are predatory marine gastropods, produce a cocktail of venoms used for predation, defense and competition. The major venom component, conotoxin, has received significant attention because it is useful in neuroscience research, drug ...
Yun Wu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diversity of Conopeptides and Conoenzymes from the Venom Duct of the Marine Cone Snail Conus bayani as Determined from Transcriptomic and Proteomic Analyses

open access: yesMarine Drugs, 2021
Marine cone snails are predatory gastropods characterized by a well-developed venom apparatus and highly evolved hunting strategies that utilize toxins to paralyze prey and defend against predators.
Rajesh Rajaian Pushpabai   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A novel proline-rich M-superfamily conotoxin that can simultaneously affect sodium, potassium and calcium currents

open access: yesJournal of Venomous Animals and Toxins including Tropical Diseases, 2021
Background Conotoxins have become a research hotspot in the neuropharmacology field for their high activity and specificity in targeting ion channels and neurotransmitter receptors.
Manyi Yang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

α-Synuclein oligomers slow down action potential firing and enhance dopamine release by increasing Cav2.2 currents in midbrain dopaminergic neurons. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Physiol
Abstract figure legend Left: the spontaneous quantal release of dopamine (DA) occurs at very low frequency in control conditions. Right: exogenous α‐synuclein potentiates Cav2.2 currents and DA release but drastically reduces the spontaneous firing rate of substantia nigra DA neurons.
Tomagra G   +12 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Systematic dissection of genomic features determining the vast diversity of conotoxins

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2023
Background Conus, a highly diverse species of venomous predators, has attracted significant attention in neuroscience and new drug development due to their rich collection of neuroactive peptides called conotoxins.
Jian-Wei Zheng   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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