Results 41 to 50 of about 24,234 (207)

Diverse Strategies Used by Picornaviruses to Escape Host RNA Decay Pathways

Viruses, 2016
To successfully replicate, viruses protect their genomic material from degradation by the host cell. RNA viruses must contend with numerous destabilizing host cell processes including mRNA decay pathways and viral RNA (vRNA) degradation resulting from ...
Wendy Ullmer, Bert L. Semler
doaj   +1 more source

Enterovirus infections in children

Pediatric Investigation, EarlyView.
Enteroviruses (EVs) are major pathogens causing a wide spectrum of diseases in children worldwide. This review summarizes the epidemiology, virology, viral replication, and virus‐host interactions of EVs. It also highlights current advances in clinical diagnosis, antiviral therapies, and vaccine development, providing insights into future strategies ...
Xiangpeng Chen, Lingyun Guo, Xiaobo Lei, Linqing Zhao, Mingyan Hei, Jun Shen, Ju Yin, Fei Li, Jikui Deng, Gang Liu, Yong Zhang, Zhengde Xie   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Viruses in the Pathogenesis of Periodontitis

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This narrative review aimed to summarize current evidence on the presence and potential pathogenic role of viruses in periodontitis. Design: Narrative Review; Population: Patients with periodontitis; Exposure: Detection of viruses in oral samples (biopsies, saliva, gingival crevicular fluid, subgingival plaque, blood); Outcome: Viral prevalence, load ...
Kim Natalie Stolte, Jørgen Slots, Henrik Dommisch   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sphingosine‐1‐Phosphate Attenuates LPS‐Induced Inflammatory Cardiac Injury in Association With RASGRP1–S100A9–NLRP3 Signaling

Drug Development Research, Volume 87, Issue 7, November 2026.
ABSTRACT Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) induces endotoxemia‐associated inflammatory cardiac injury rather than classical viral or autoimmune myocarditis. Sphingosine‐1‐phosphate (S1P) regulates cardiovascular and immune responses, predominantly through S1P receptors, but whether it also modulates macrophage‐associated inflammatory signaling during LPS ...
Chaofu Yue, Qiaolin Li, Chunyan Li, Taoxian Yang, Xian Huang, Feng Yue, Qiuyu Long, Rong Li, Rong Lei, Qingsong Ma, Caimei Hu, Qian Yang, Yongjun Yan, Yuan Liu, QinYong Yan, Mei Yang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epidemiological and etiological characteristics of hand-foot-and-mouth disease in Jinjiang District of Chengdu City from 2014 to 2024

Shanghai yufang yixue
ObjectiveTo analyze the epidemiological and etiological characteristics of hand-foot-and-mouth disease (HFMD) in Jinjiang District of Chengdu City from 2014 to 2024, and to provide a reference basis for HFMD prevention and control.MethodsA retrospective ...
WU Chunxia, CHEN Hongyu, WEI Jinghan, CHEN Lihuang, LI Xiaojing   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeted Degradation of Picornaviral 3C Protease via PROTACs Confers High Barrier to Viral Resistance and Broad‐Spectrum Antiviral Activity

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 57, 14 October 2026.
This study reports D34 as the first PROTAC degrader that targets the 3C protease of picornaviruses. D34 effectively degrades EV71 3C protease via the ubiquitin‐proteasome pathway. More importantly, D34 exhibits a high resistance barrier and shows broad‐spectrum antiviral activity against multiple picornaviruses, highlighting its potential as a novel ...
Weilong Deng, Junyu Chen, Yingyue Pang, Yuanyuan Zhang, Siqian Chen, Guoliang You, Xiaoman Tian, Zhongxin Xu, Jing Wang, Luqing Shang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cross‐Neutralizing and Broadly Neutralizing Human Antibodies Against Nonenveloped Viruses

European Journal of Immunology, Volume 56, Issue 10, October 2026.
In this review article, Marchand et al. compare cross ‐ and broadly ‐neutralizing human antibodies against non ‐ enveloped viruses from several major families, discussing their structural characteristics, neutralization mechanisms and relevance for the development of antiviral vaccines and therapeutics.
Sarah Marchand, Samy Taouli, Dorian McIlroy   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coxsackievirus B3, Shandong Province, China, 1990–2010

Emerging Infectious Diseases, 2012
To determine the cause of a 2008 outbreak of aseptic meningitis in Shandong Province, China, we analyzed samples from outbreak patients and coxsackievirus B3 samples collected during 1990–2010 surveillance. The cause of the outbreak was coxsackievirus B3,
Zexin Tao, Yanyan Song, Yan Li, Yao Liu, Ping Jiang, Xiaojuan Lin, Guifang Liu, Lizhi Song, Haiyan Wang, Aiqiang Xu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coxsackievirus B3 Replication and Pathogenesis

Future Microbiology, 2015
Viruses such as coxsackievirus B3 (CVB3) are entirely host cell-dependent parasites. Indeed, they must cleverly exploit various compartments of host cells to complete their life cycle, and consequently launch disease. Evolution has equipped this pico-rna-virus, CVB3, to use different strategies, including CVB3-induced direct damage to host cells ...
Farshid S, Garmaroudi, David, Marchant, Reid, Hendry, Honglin, Luo, Decheng, Yang, Xin, Ye, Junyan, Shi, Bruce M, McManus   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Effects of TDP2/VPg Unlinkase Activity on Picornavirus Infections Downstream of Virus Translation

Viruses, 2020
In this study, we characterized the role of host cell protein tyrosyl-DNA phosphodiesterase 2 (TDP2) activity, also known as VPg unlinkase, in picornavirus infections in a human cell model of infection.
Autumn C. Holmes, Guido Zagnoli-Vieira, Keith W. Caldecott, Bert L. Semler   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source