Results 41 to 50 of about 71,046 (242)

Predicting aberrant CpG island methylation [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2003
Epigenetic silencing associated with aberrant methylation of promoter region CpG islands is one mechanism leading to loss of tumor suppressor function in human cancer. Profiling of CpG island methylation indicates that some genes are more frequently methylated than others, and that each tumor type is associated with a unique set of ...
F A, Feltus   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Solution structure of human MBD1 CXXC1 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
No abstract ...
Smith, Brian O., Thomson, Ross
core   +2 more sources

Links between DNA methylation and nucleosome occupancy in the human genome

open access: yesEpigenetics & Chromatin, 2017
Background DNA methylation is an epigenetic modification that is enriched in heterochromatin but depleted at active promoters and enhancers. However, the debate on whether or not DNA methylation is a reliable indicator of high nucleosome occupancy has ...
Clayton K. Collings, John N. Anderson
doaj   +1 more source

Epigenome-wide association study reveals decreased average methylation levels years before breast cancer diagnosis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Interest in the potential of DNA methylation in peripheral blood as a biomarker of cancer risk is increasing. We aimed to assess whether epigenome-wide DNA methylation measured in peripheral blood samples obtained before onset of the disease is ...
Agnoli, C   +25 more
core   +5 more sources

Permissive transcriptional activity at the centromere through pockets of DNA hypomethylation. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2006
DNA methylation is a hallmark of transcriptional silencing, yet transcription has been reported at the centromere. To address this apparent paradox, we employed a fully sequence-defined ectopic human centromere (or neocentromere) to investigate the ...
Nicholas C Wong   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Characterization of human gastric carcinoma-related methylation of 9 miR CpG islands and repression of their expressions in vitro and in vivo

open access: yesBMC Cancer, 2012
Background Many miR genes are located within or around CpG islands. It is unclear whether methylation of these CpG islands represses miR transcription regularly. The aims of this study are to characterize gastric carcinoma (GC)-related methylation of miR
Du Yantao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Global methylation patterns in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
BACKGROUND:Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF) is characterized by profound changes in the lung phenotype including excessive extracellular matrix deposition, myofibroblast foci, alveolar epithelial cell hyperplasia and extensive remodeling.
Einat I Rabinovich   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Specific binding of the methyl binding domain protein 2 at the BRCA1-NBR2 locus [PDF]

open access: yes, 1996
The methyl-CpG binding domain (MBD) proteins are key molecules in the interpretation of DNA methylation signals leading to gene silencing. We investigated their binding specificity at the constitutively methylated region of a CpG island containing the ...
Auriol, Emilie   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Preservation of methylated CpG dinucleotides in human CpG islands [PDF]

open access: yesBiology Direct, 2016
CpG dinucleotides are extensively underrepresented in mammalian genomes. It is widely accepted that genome-wide CpG depletion is predominantly caused by an elevated CpG > TpG mutation rate due to frequent cytosine methylation in the CpG context. Meanwhile the CpG content in genomic regions called CpG islands (CGIs) is noticeably higher.
Panchin, Alexander Y.   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Identification of CpG islands using a bank of IIR lowpass filters [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
It has been known that biological sequences such as the DNA sequence display different kinds of patterns depending on their biological functions. This statistical difference can be exploited for identifying the region of interest, such as the protein ...
Vaidyanathan, P. P., Yoon, Byung-Jun
core  

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